环境科学与管理
環境科學與管理
배경과학여관리
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT
2012年
5期
115-119,134
,共6页
吸油泡沫%吸油性能%影响因素%吸油机理
吸油泡沫%吸油性能%影響因素%吸油機理
흡유포말%흡유성능%영향인소%흡유궤리
oil-absorbing foam%oil-absorbing capacity%influencing factors%oil-absorbing mechanism
吸油泡沫作为一种新型吸油材料,其吸油性能在应用于溢油应急处置领域有待系统开发研究。文章通过对该吸油泡沫材料在动静态条件下、不同温度条件下对油类的吸附性能测试,以及对不同形状泡沫吸附油类性能的测试,主要分析了该吸油泡沫吸油性能的宏观影响因素,并进一步结合材料自身的扫描电镜结构、官能团组成等,对该吸油泡沫材料的吸油机理进行初步探讨,以期为其吸油性试验方法提供参考,也为该吸油泡沫材料下一步在溢油应急实践中的应用提供一定的理论依据。
吸油泡沫作為一種新型吸油材料,其吸油性能在應用于溢油應急處置領域有待繫統開髮研究。文章通過對該吸油泡沫材料在動靜態條件下、不同溫度條件下對油類的吸附性能測試,以及對不同形狀泡沫吸附油類性能的測試,主要分析瞭該吸油泡沫吸油性能的宏觀影響因素,併進一步結閤材料自身的掃描電鏡結構、官能糰組成等,對該吸油泡沫材料的吸油機理進行初步探討,以期為其吸油性試驗方法提供參攷,也為該吸油泡沫材料下一步在溢油應急實踐中的應用提供一定的理論依據。
흡유포말작위일충신형흡유재료,기흡유성능재응용우일유응급처치영역유대계통개발연구。문장통과대해흡유포말재료재동정태조건하、불동온도조건하대유류적흡부성능측시,이급대불동형상포말흡부유류성능적측시,주요분석료해흡유포말흡유성능적굉관영향인소,병진일보결합재료자신적소묘전경결구、관능단조성등,대해흡유포말재료적흡유궤리진행초보탐토,이기위기흡유성시험방법제공삼고,야위해흡유포말재료하일보재일유응급실천중적응용제공일정적이론의거。
As a new oil-absorbing material,the oil-absorbing capacity of oil-absorbing foam in oil spill emergency still needs deeper research and development.This paper mainly analyzed the external factors affecting the oil-absorbing capacity of the foam material through tests on oil-absorbing properties in static and dynamic conditions,in different temperatures and different shapes of foam.Furthermore,the scanning electron microscopy structure and functional group composition were combined to discuss the oil-absorbing mechanism of the foam.It is hoped to provide references for the foam oil-absorption testing methods and further study in the application of oil spill practice.
