中华消化外科杂志
中華消化外科雜誌
중화소화외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF DIGESTIVE SURGERY
2013年
4期
310-311
,共2页
王永向%叶再元%邵钦树%王元宇
王永嚮%葉再元%邵欽樹%王元宇
왕영향%협재원%소흠수%왕원우
小肠移植%动物模型%血管重建
小腸移植%動物模型%血管重建
소장이식%동물모형%혈관중건
Intestinal transplantation%Animal model%Vascular reconstruction
目的 建立一种简便、稳定的大鼠原位节段小肠移植模型.方法 供、受体均为雄性SD大鼠,各40只,采用供体肠系膜上动脉-腹主动脉漏斗状袖片与受体肾下腹主动脉端侧吻合,供体门静脉与受体左肾静脉Cuff套管袖套吻合.切除受体大部分小肠,供体小肠近、远端分别与受体残留小肠近、远端行端端吻合.结果 供体手术时间(40 ±5)min,受体手术时间(50 ±8) min.热缺血时间(5±2)min,冷缺血时间(15±5) min.动脉吻合时间(5±2)min,静脉吻合时间(4 ±2)min.90.0% (36/40)的大鼠术后存活时间>10d.结论 该模型操作简便,手术时间短,模型成活率高,稳定性好.
目的 建立一種簡便、穩定的大鼠原位節段小腸移植模型.方法 供、受體均為雄性SD大鼠,各40隻,採用供體腸繫膜上動脈-腹主動脈漏鬥狀袖片與受體腎下腹主動脈耑側吻閤,供體門靜脈與受體左腎靜脈Cuff套管袖套吻閤.切除受體大部分小腸,供體小腸近、遠耑分彆與受體殘留小腸近、遠耑行耑耑吻閤.結果 供體手術時間(40 ±5)min,受體手術時間(50 ±8) min.熱缺血時間(5±2)min,冷缺血時間(15±5) min.動脈吻閤時間(5±2)min,靜脈吻閤時間(4 ±2)min.90.0% (36/40)的大鼠術後存活時間>10d.結論 該模型操作簡便,手術時間短,模型成活率高,穩定性好.
목적 건립일충간편、은정적대서원위절단소장이식모형.방법 공、수체균위웅성SD대서,각40지,채용공체장계막상동맥-복주동맥루두상수편여수체신하복주동맥단측문합,공체문정맥여수체좌신정맥Cuff투관수투문합.절제수체대부분소장,공체소장근、원단분별여수체잔류소장근、원단행단단문합.결과 공체수술시간(40 ±5)min,수체수술시간(50 ±8) min.열결혈시간(5±2)min,랭결혈시간(15±5) min.동맥문합시간(5±2)min,정맥문합시간(4 ±2)min.90.0% (36/40)적대서술후존활시간>10d.결론 해모형조작간편,수술시간단,모형성활솔고,은정성호.
Objective To establish a simple and stable orthotopic segmental small bowel transplantation model in rats.Methods Eighty male SD rats were divided into donors and recipients.Orthotopic segmental small bowel transplantation was performed by end-to-side anastomosis between donor abdominal aorta tundish-shape patch with arteria mesenterica superior pedicle and abdominal aorta of the recipients; end-to-end anastomosis between the portal vein of the donors and the left renal vein of the recipients was done using the cuff technique ; the large part of the small bowel of the recipients was excised,and it was replaced by the segmental intestine of the donors.Results The operation time of the donors and recipients were (40 ± 5) minutes and (50 ±8)minutes,respectively.The warm ischemia time and cold ischemia time were (5 ± 2) minutes and (15 ± 5) minutes,respectively.The anastomosis time of arteries and veins were (5 ± 2) minutes and (4 ± 2) minutes,respectively.The survival time of 90.0% (36/40) of rats was more than 10 days.Conclusion The modified rat model of orthotopic segmental small bowel transplantation is easy to manipulate,and has the advantages of short operation time,high survival rate and stability.