西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版)
西安建築科技大學學報(自然科學版)
서안건축과기대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE & TECHNOLOGY
2014年
2期
270-275
,共6页
矿山开采%物元分析%污染%福利
礦山開採%物元分析%汙染%福利
광산개채%물원분석%오염%복리
mining%matter-element analysis%pollution%welfare
矿山开采引发的环境、土地塌陷等问题愈发严重,但相关研究在深度和广度上仍然存在不足。以可持续发展观点为视角,利用物元分析法,从矿区周边农村生态状况、对当地村民经济、对社会发展的影响等方面,分析研究了矿山开采对当地村民福利影响问题,提出了矿山开采对当地村民福利影响的评价方法并进行了实例运用,力求使可持续发展理论在矿区发展战略制定中有普遍的指导作用和实际应用价值,从而为有关决策者提供政策选择的有效支持工具。
礦山開採引髮的環境、土地塌陷等問題愈髮嚴重,但相關研究在深度和廣度上仍然存在不足。以可持續髮展觀點為視角,利用物元分析法,從礦區週邊農村生態狀況、對噹地村民經濟、對社會髮展的影響等方麵,分析研究瞭礦山開採對噹地村民福利影響問題,提齣瞭礦山開採對噹地村民福利影響的評價方法併進行瞭實例運用,力求使可持續髮展理論在礦區髮展戰略製定中有普遍的指導作用和實際應用價值,從而為有關決策者提供政策選擇的有效支持工具。
광산개채인발적배경、토지탑함등문제유발엄중,단상관연구재심도화엄도상잉연존재불족。이가지속발전관점위시각,이용물원분석법,종광구주변농촌생태상황、대당지촌민경제、대사회발전적영향등방면,분석연구료광산개채대당지촌민복리영향문제,제출료광산개채대당지촌민복리영향적평개방법병진행료실례운용,력구사가지속발전이론재광구발전전략제정중유보편적지도작용화실제응용개치,종이위유관결책자제공정책선택적유효지지공구。
The environmental problem and land subsidence in the mining areas are more and more serious, but relevant researches are far from sufficient. From the perspective of a sustainable development, this article researches the influence of mining on the wel-fare of local villagers in the aspects of ecology, economy and social development and proposes relevant methods to evaluate the in-fluences and apply them in living examples in order to perform the general guiding rule and practical application value of sustainable development theory in making development strategies of mining areas so as to provide effective support tools for the policy choice of decision makers.