齐齐哈尔大学学报(自然科学版)
齊齊哈爾大學學報(自然科學版)
제제합이대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF QIQIHAR UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
3期
79-82
,共4页
吴月祥%董立红%王丹%王吉晨
吳月祥%董立紅%王丹%王吉晨
오월상%동립홍%왕단%왕길신
降水%周期分析%功率谱%扎龙湿地
降水%週期分析%功率譜%扎龍濕地
강수%주기분석%공솔보%찰룡습지
precipitation%periodic analysis%power spectral%zhalong wetland
降水等时间序列往往存在周期性波动的特征,其周期的识别和提取通常采用谱分析方法从频域角度进行分析。基于谱分析中的功率谱原理对扎龙湿地1951~2008年的降水时间序列进行分析。结果表明,该地区存在3年左右的降水周期;研究也表明功率谱对于短周期的识别比较稳定和准确,最大时滞主观选择的不同会造成不同长周期的识别和提取,产生虚假的周期。
降水等時間序列往往存在週期性波動的特徵,其週期的識彆和提取通常採用譜分析方法從頻域角度進行分析。基于譜分析中的功率譜原理對扎龍濕地1951~2008年的降水時間序列進行分析。結果錶明,該地區存在3年左右的降水週期;研究也錶明功率譜對于短週期的識彆比較穩定和準確,最大時滯主觀選擇的不同會造成不同長週期的識彆和提取,產生虛假的週期。
강수등시간서렬왕왕존재주기성파동적특정,기주기적식별화제취통상채용보분석방법종빈역각도진행분석。기우보분석중적공솔보원리대찰룡습지1951~2008년적강수시간서렬진행분석。결과표명,해지구존재3년좌우적강수주기;연구야표명공솔보대우단주기적식별비교은정화준학,최대시체주관선택적불동회조성불동장주기적식별화제취,산생허가적주기。
The cycle of time serial such as precipitation is always identified and extracted in the frequency domain through the method of spectral analysis because of periodic fluctuation. Based on the principle of power spectral, this paper analyzed the time serial of precipitation in zhalong wetland from 1951 to 2008. The results showed that there were precipitation cycles of about 3 years in the area;The study also showed power spectral analysis was stable and accurate if the period was short, but if the cycle was long it had different identification and extraction because of the subjective choice of maximum time-delay so that the false period occurred.