实验流体力学
實驗流體力學
실험류체역학
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTS IN FLUID MECHANICS
2014年
3期
63-71
,共9页
李金义%朱可柯%杜振辉%周涛%姚宏宝
李金義%硃可柯%杜振輝%週濤%姚宏寶
리금의%주가가%두진휘%주도%요굉보
二维温度场重建%调谐激光吸收光谱%正交光路%数值仿真
二維溫度場重建%調諧激光吸收光譜%正交光路%數值倣真
이유온도장중건%조해격광흡수광보%정교광로%수치방진
two-dimensional temperature reconstruction%tunable diode laser absorption spec-troscopy%orthogonal optical path%numerical simulation
发展了一种基于TDLAS正交光路的二维燃烧场温度重建算法,为了评价该重建方法,数值仿真了2N (N≥3)条视线(Light-of-sight,LOS)测量路径呈N×N均匀排布时对两种不同的温度场的二维重建结果,并定义了最大偏差和平均偏差两个物理量来描述N值对重建结果的影响。结果表明,对于对称的单峰非均匀温度场,重建的温度场最大偏差在50K(2.5%)以内,最大偏差随N的奇偶而波动,其总体趋势随N增大而减小;平均偏差随着N的增大而减小,N≥9时最大偏差和平均偏差的改善均已不明显;对于双峰温度场,用该方法二维重建的结果最大偏差超过350K(15.2%),平均偏差大于0.03,并出现严重失真,此时可通过额外布置斜穿待测场的测量路径来改善测量结果。研究结果对实际的二维测量系统的搭建和应用有指导意义。
髮展瞭一種基于TDLAS正交光路的二維燃燒場溫度重建算法,為瞭評價該重建方法,數值倣真瞭2N (N≥3)條視線(Light-of-sight,LOS)測量路徑呈N×N均勻排佈時對兩種不同的溫度場的二維重建結果,併定義瞭最大偏差和平均偏差兩箇物理量來描述N值對重建結果的影響。結果錶明,對于對稱的單峰非均勻溫度場,重建的溫度場最大偏差在50K(2.5%)以內,最大偏差隨N的奇偶而波動,其總體趨勢隨N增大而減小;平均偏差隨著N的增大而減小,N≥9時最大偏差和平均偏差的改善均已不明顯;對于雙峰溫度場,用該方法二維重建的結果最大偏差超過350K(15.2%),平均偏差大于0.03,併齣現嚴重失真,此時可通過額外佈置斜穿待測場的測量路徑來改善測量結果。研究結果對實際的二維測量繫統的搭建和應用有指導意義。
발전료일충기우TDLAS정교광로적이유연소장온도중건산법,위료평개해중건방법,수치방진료2N (N≥3)조시선(Light-of-sight,LOS)측량로경정N×N균균배포시대량충불동적온도장적이유중건결과,병정의료최대편차화평균편차량개물리량래묘술N치대중건결과적영향。결과표명,대우대칭적단봉비균균온도장,중건적온도장최대편차재50K(2.5%)이내,최대편차수N적기우이파동,기총체추세수N증대이감소;평균편차수착N적증대이감소,N≥9시최대편차화평균편차적개선균이불명현;대우쌍봉온도장,용해방법이유중건적결과최대편차초과350K(15.2%),평균편차대우0.03,병출현엄중실진,차시가통과액외포치사천대측장적측량로경래개선측량결과。연구결과대실제적이유측량계통적탑건화응용유지도의의。
We develop a tunable diode laser absorption tomography algorithm for two-dimen-sional (2D)temperature reconstruction based on orthogonal optical paths.In order to evaluate the reconstruction method,we analyzed the 2D reconstruction results of two different tempera-ture phantoms by means of numerical simulation of N×N uniform grid arrangement consisting of 2N (N≥3)light of sight (LOS)measurement path.The maximum deviation and the mean devi-ation were defined to describe the effect of the value of N on the reconstruction results.The re-sults show that for the single symmetrical peak non-uniform temperature phantom,the maxi-mum deviation of the reconstruction temperature is less than 50K(2.5%),the maximum devia-tion fluctuates with N parity and the overall trend is decrease with N increasing.The mean devia-tion is reduced as N increases,which means the reconstruction is better with N increasing.But when N≥9 ,the improvements are not distinct any more.For the bimodal temperature phantom, the maximum deviations of the results using this 2D reconstruction method are more than 350K (15.2%)and the mean deviations are greater than 0.03.What’s worse,there is a serious distor-tion.However,the reconstruction results can be improved by added measurement path diagonal-ly across the tested temperature field.The study is helpful for the real 2D measurement system setup and actual application.