CAJ | 학술논문

瞻礼单(liturgical calendar or ordo)是以公历的形式记载天主教会全年礼仪的日历，因里面标注着天主教的主日、节日、守斋日、圣人纪念日，方便基督徒参加教会礼仪而得名。瞻礼单在明朝末年由西方传教士带入中国，在以后的传播中，这一西洋年历不仅在教会内使用，也逐渐被中国社会所认识。本文主要对瞻礼单的传入、制作、功用以及国人对西历的理解诸问题进行分析讨论，从中寻觅中西文化交流与碰撞的一些特点。
첨례단(liturgical calendar or ordo)시이공력적형식기재천주교회전년례의적일력，인리면표주착천주교적주일、절일、수재일、골인기념일，방편기독도삼가교회례의이득명。첨례단재명조말년유서방전교사대입중국，재이후적전파중，저일서양년력불부재교회내사용，야축점피중국사회소인식。본문주요대첨례단적전입、제작、공용이급국인대서력적리해제문제진행분석토론，종중심멱중서문화교류여팽당적일사특점。
Liturgical calendar or ordo (Latin:calendarium)recorded the year-round Catholic church etiquette calendar in the form of Gregorian calendar, which became well-known for the labels of Lord’s day, festival, fast’s day and the day to memory of Saint in Catholic church and the convenience for Christians to participate in church etiquette. Western missionaries brought it into China in late Ming Dynasty. In its later spreading, this kind of the western calendar not only be used within church, but also be gradually known in Chinese society. This article discusses its spreading, compiling and function of Liturgical calendar, as well as people’s understanding of it, and then tries to find some characteristics of the exchange and collision between Chinese and western culture.