北京行政学院学报
北京行政學院學報
북경행정학원학보
JOURNAL OF BEIJING ADMINISTRATIVE COLLEGE
2014年
3期
113-121
,共9页
卜弥格%耶稣会士%中医%翻译%中西科技文化交流
蔔瀰格%耶穌會士%中醫%翻譯%中西科技文化交流
복미격%야소회사%중의%번역%중서과기문화교류
Michel Boym%Jesuit missionaries%traditional Chinese medicine%translation%the exchange in knowledge,science,and culture between China and the West
17世纪来华的波兰耶稣会传教士卜弥格是第一个将中国古代中医知识全面介绍给西方的欧洲人,向欧洲翻译传播了若干重要的中医著作,促进了欧洲对中医文化的认识与了解,为“中学西传”做了历史性的奠基工作。他在这方面的突出成就和贡献,长期被学术界忽略。依托大量重要文献,对卜弥格的中医译介著述成果进行整理和挖掘,可以进一步明确其在中西科技文化交流史上的居功至伟作用和地位。
17世紀來華的波蘭耶穌會傳教士蔔瀰格是第一箇將中國古代中醫知識全麵介紹給西方的歐洲人,嚮歐洲翻譯傳播瞭若榦重要的中醫著作,促進瞭歐洲對中醫文化的認識與瞭解,為“中學西傳”做瞭歷史性的奠基工作。他在這方麵的突齣成就和貢獻,長期被學術界忽略。依託大量重要文獻,對蔔瀰格的中醫譯介著述成果進行整理和挖掘,可以進一步明確其在中西科技文化交流史上的居功至偉作用和地位。
17세기래화적파란야소회전교사복미격시제일개장중국고대중의지식전면개소급서방적구주인,향구주번역전파료약간중요적중의저작,촉진료구주대중의문화적인식여료해,위“중학서전”주료역사성적전기공작。타재저방면적돌출성취화공헌,장기피학술계홀략。의탁대량중요문헌,대복미격적중의역개저술성과진행정리화알굴,가이진일보명학기재중서과기문화교류사상적거공지위작용화지위。
Michel Boym, a Polish Jesuit missionary who came to China in the 17th century, is the first westerner to inform the western world of the traditional Chinese medicine through his translation works. His achievements are monumental and unrivalled in that he has contributed to the westerners’knowledge and understanding of the TCM and laid the foundation for the spread of Chinese learning in the West. However, the academic community has long overlooked his significant role in this regard. Based on a multitude of primary sources, the article has made systematic and pioneering discoveries into Boym's translations and dissemination of the TCM to confirm his unparalleled role and position in the transmission of knowledge, science, and culture between China and the West.