福建农业学报
福建農業學報
복건농업학보
FUJIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
4期
385-388
,共4页
崔爽%刘艺芸%单新宇%王佳华
崔爽%劉藝蕓%單新宇%王佳華
최상%류예예%단신우%왕가화
铅污染土壤%植物修复%花卉
鉛汙染土壤%植物脩複%花卉
연오염토양%식물수복%화훼
Lead pollution%phytoremedation%ornamental flower
为寻找铅污染土壤净化和景观化材料,采用盆栽方法,研究3种菊科观赏花卉在铅污染条件下对铅的富集特征。结果表明3种花卉中观赏向日葵地上部和根部吸收富集铅的含量最大,积累铅能力最强,其次为百日草,勋章菊吸收积累铅能力最弱。在Pb浓度为1000 mg · kg -1时,观赏向日葵和百日草耐性较强,可用作铅污染土壤的稳定修复植物。
為尋找鉛汙染土壤淨化和景觀化材料,採用盆栽方法,研究3種菊科觀賞花卉在鉛汙染條件下對鉛的富集特徵。結果錶明3種花卉中觀賞嚮日葵地上部和根部吸收富集鉛的含量最大,積纍鉛能力最彊,其次為百日草,勛章菊吸收積纍鉛能力最弱。在Pb濃度為1000 mg · kg -1時,觀賞嚮日葵和百日草耐性較彊,可用作鉛汙染土壤的穩定脩複植物。
위심조연오염토양정화화경관화재료,채용분재방법,연구3충국과관상화훼재연오염조건하대연적부집특정。결과표명3충화훼중관상향일규지상부화근부흡수부집연적함량최대,적루연능력최강,기차위백일초,훈장국흡수적루연능력최약。재Pb농도위1000 mg · kg -1시,관상향일규화백일초내성교강,가용작연오염토양적은정수복식물。
To study the environmental Pb toxicity , decontamination and beautification , a pot-experiment was conducted with three ornamental flowering plants to determine their Pb-absorption properties .The results showed that Helianthus annuus L .had a greater capability of accumulating Pb in shoots and roots than either Zinniaelegans Jacq or Gozania splendens .H .annuus L .andZ .elegans Jacq exhibited strong endurance to high concentration of Pb ,and were considered to be potentially applicable for soil decontamination and proper maintenance .