CAJ | 학술논문

明代前期，文人对杜牧诗文的评价贬抑多于赞扬。明代中期，文人逐渐重视杜牧的诗文，对杜牧诗文的评价褒贬不一。明代后期，由于复古思潮的衰微，文人对杜牧诗文的评价赞扬多于贬抑。此外，明人以杜牧诗入画，收录杜牧书法，明传奇中演述杜牧风流旷达的才子形象，为我们扩大了了解明人对杜牧及其诗文接受的空间。杜牧及其诗文在明代的接受和传播与宗尚盛唐、贬抑晚唐的诗学思潮相关，也与复古思潮的衰微、宗教思想的渗透和杜牧诗赋的情调紧密相关。
명대전기，문인대두목시문적평개폄억다우찬양。명대중기，문인축점중시두목적시문，대두목시문적평개포폄불일。명대후기，유우복고사조적쇠미，문인대두목시문적평개찬양다우폄억。차외，명인이두목시입화，수록두목서법，명전기중연술두목풍류광체적재자형상，위아문확대료료해명인대두목급기시문접수적공간。두목급기시문재명대적접수화전파여종상성당、폄억만당적시학사조상관，야여복고사조적쇠미、종교사상적삼투화두목시부적정조긴밀상관。
in the early Ming Dynasty,men of letters made more negative comments on Du Mu′s poems than positive ones. While during the middle period,these comments differed. in the later,due to the fading trend of revivalism,they showed more commendation. in addition,literati of the Ming Dynasty painted scenes de-scribed by Du′s poems,recorded his handwriting,shaped him a bold and broad-minded image in legends, which extends our horizon about those literati′s acceptance on his poems. The acceptance and dissemination of Du and his poems is connected with the poetry trend featuring the worship of the prosperous Tang Dynasty and derogation of the Later Tang,and it also correlates the declining trend of revivalism,penetration of religious thoughts,as well as the sentiments of Du′s poem and Fu.