CAJ | 학술논문

番石榴叶是桃金娘科番石榴属植物番石榴的叶，热带和亚热带地区民间用于治疗糖尿病的常用植物，番石榴叶有燥湿健脾，清热解毒的功效，现代药理研究表明，番石榴叶中的黄酮类、酚酸类，三萜和倍半萜类等化学成分具有降血糖的活性。近些年，番石榴叶临床及基础研究均取得一定进展，本文就番石榴叶有效成分及其治疗2型糖尿病临床、基础研究进展作一综述。
번석류협시도금낭과번석류속식물번석류적협，열대화아열대지구민간용우치료당뇨병적상용식물，번석류협유조습건비，청열해독적공효，현대약리연구표명，번석류협중적황동류、분산류，삼첩화배반첩류등화학성분구유강혈당적활성。근사년，번석류협림상급기출연구균취득일정진전，본문취번석류협유효성분급기치료2형당뇨병림상、기출연구진전작일종술。
Guava leaf (GL) has been widely used as an herbal medicine for diabetes treatment in tropical and sub-tropical regions. GL has the function of drying dampness and fortifying the spleen, clearing heat and resolving toxins. Modern pharmacological study showed that GL contained flavonoid, phenolic acids, terpene, sesquiterpenoids and other chemical compounds, which regulated hyperglycemia. In recent years, the clinical and basic research on GL has received certain progress. This article reviewed effective components of GL, as well as research progress on clini-cal and basic research of type 2 diabetes.