CAJ | 학술논문

了解钒对藻类生长的影响，为利用藻类监测钒污染水体的环境状况提供参考依据，采用水培试验方法，研究不同浓度钒溶液培养条件下藻类干重、生物多样性及营养元素吸收能力。结果表明：钒浓度在0～1．0 mmol/L，随着浓度的增加，藻类干重逐渐减少，其中，当钒浓度0．05 mmol/L时，比不添加钒的减少22．2％；浓度为0．1～1．0 mmol/L时，比不添加钒的减少84．2％～91．2％。随着钒浓度增加，藻类生物多样性降低，高浓度钒（0．5～1．0 mmol/L）处理条件下，以绿藻门小球藻属藻类为主。在一定浓度范围内，钒抑制藻类对营养元素Cu、Mg的吸收，促进Zn、Mn的吸收。
료해범대조류생장적영향，위이용조류감측범오염수체적배경상황제공삼고의거，채용수배시험방법，연구불동농도범용액배양조건하조류간중、생물다양성급영양원소흡수능력。결과표명：범농도재0～1．0 mmol/L，수착농도적증가，조류간중축점감소，기중，당범농도0．05 mmol/L시，비불첨가범적감소22．2％；농도위0．1～1．0 mmol/L시，비불첨가범적감소84．2％～91．2％。수착범농도증가，조류생물다양성강저，고농도범（0．5～1．0 mmol/L）처리조건하，이록조문소구조속조류위주。재일정농도범위내，범억제조류대영양원소Cu、Mg적흡수，촉진Zn、Mn적흡수。
In order to know the impact of vanadium on algae growth,so as to provide a reference for monitoring vanadium contaminated water by using algae,a water culture experiment was conducted to explore the dry weight, biodiversity and nutrient absorbing ability of algae cultured in various concentrations of vanadium.Results:Dry algae weight gradually decreased with vanadium concentration increasing in the range of 0~1.0 mmol/L,which was 22.2% lower than the control when vanadium concentration was 0.05 mmol/L. And the dry weight decreased by 84.2% ~ 91.2% when the concentration ranged in 0.1~1.0 mmol/L.The biodiversity decreased with vanadium concentration increasing.Chlorella species were the dominant algae when treated with 0.5~1.0 mmol/L vanadium;In a certain range,vanadium inhibited Cu and Mg uptake and promote Zn and Mn uptake.