贵州农业科学
貴州農業科學
귀주농업과학
GUIZHOU AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
5期
42-44,48
,共4页
周秋菊%彭剑涛%赵大芹%李桂莲
週鞦菊%彭劍濤%趙大芹%李桂蓮
주추국%팽검도%조대근%리계련
冷诱导%活性氧清除系统%抽薹特性%白菜
冷誘導%活性氧清除繫統%抽薹特性%白菜
랭유도%활성양청제계통%추대특성%백채
cold-induction%active oxygen scavenging system%freezing tolerance%bolting characteris-tics%low temperature stress
比较白菜不同抽薹特性品种在低温冷诱导下活性氧清除系统的变化,为白菜抗逆生理育种以及栽培提供理论依据,以11个不同抽薹特性(耐抽薹、中等抽薹和易抽薹)的结球白菜品种为材料,测定低温处理后叶片SOD(超氧化物歧化酶)、POD(过氧化物酶)和 CAT(过氧化氢酶)活性以及 MDA(丙二醛)含量。结果表明,低温诱导下耐抽薹品种的SOD、POD、CAT活性值分别为22.14 U/g FW、131.32 U/g FW和162.06 U/(g FW·min),均高于中等及易抽薹类型,膜脂过氧化产物 MDA含量为13.84 nmol/g FW,低于中等及易抽薹类型品种。结论:耐抽薹品种在低温胁迫下具有较强的活性氧清除能力,表现出较强的低温逆境适应性。
比較白菜不同抽薹特性品種在低溫冷誘導下活性氧清除繫統的變化,為白菜抗逆生理育種以及栽培提供理論依據,以11箇不同抽薹特性(耐抽薹、中等抽薹和易抽薹)的結毬白菜品種為材料,測定低溫處理後葉片SOD(超氧化物歧化酶)、POD(過氧化物酶)和 CAT(過氧化氫酶)活性以及 MDA(丙二醛)含量。結果錶明,低溫誘導下耐抽薹品種的SOD、POD、CAT活性值分彆為22.14 U/g FW、131.32 U/g FW和162.06 U/(g FW·min),均高于中等及易抽薹類型,膜脂過氧化產物 MDA含量為13.84 nmol/g FW,低于中等及易抽薹類型品種。結論:耐抽薹品種在低溫脅迫下具有較彊的活性氧清除能力,錶現齣較彊的低溫逆境適應性。
비교백채불동추대특성품충재저온랭유도하활성양청제계통적변화,위백채항역생리육충이급재배제공이론의거,이11개불동추대특성(내추대、중등추대화역추대)적결구백채품충위재료,측정저온처리후협편SOD(초양화물기화매)、POD(과양화물매)화 CAT(과양화경매)활성이급 MDA(병이철)함량。결과표명,저온유도하내추대품충적SOD、POD、CAT활성치분별위22.14 U/g FW、131.32 U/g FW화162.06 U/(g FW·min),균고우중등급역추대류형,막지과양화산물 MDA함량위13.84 nmol/g FW,저우중등급역추대류형품충。결론:내추대품충재저온협박하구유교강적활성양청제능력,표현출교강적저온역경괄응성。
The study aimed to give theoretical foundation for selecting the stress tolerance of seed and cultivating winter and spring vegetable through comparing different varieties of cabbage bolting characteristics changes of cold-induction on their active oxygen scavenging system.1 1 Chinese cabbage varieties with different bolting characteristics were selected as experimental materials.Activities of SOD, POD and CAT,as well as malondialdehyde contents in the leaves were determined after low temperature treatment.The results showed that the activities of SOD,POD and CAT in the leaves of bolting resistant variety were higher than that of the other two bolting types,whereas content of MDA,the final product of membrane lipid peroxidation,was the lowest among them,merely 13.84 nmol/g FW.These results suggested that bolting resistant varieties performed more effectively in active oxygen scavenging under low temperature stress,and might be well adapted to freezing stress.