CAJ | 학술논문

国内外学者普遍认为女性比男性会遭遇更多的休闲障碍，并对女性休闲障碍进行了大量的研究，对男性休闲状况和障碍的研究相对缺乏。本文以中国旅游经济研究中心和网易公司合作进行的一次国民休闲调查问卷和数据为基础，着重对男性休闲状况和休闲障碍进行了分析和研究。文章运用SPSS进行数据分析，结果显示：（1）男性休闲满意度与女性群体相比没有显著性差异，且满意度均处于较低水平；（2）没有足够的时间、休闲场所不方便和缺乏足够的支付能力是男性休闲障碍的主要因素；（3）男性休闲障碍因年龄、职业状况、学历、收入和居住地的不同表现出一定的差异性；（4）不同男性群体在娱乐演出和文化氛围的满意度、图书馆和博物馆的丰富度方面存在显著性差异。这些发现有助于政府相关部门和企业了解我国男性的休闲状况和休闲障碍，对其制定有效的政策来消除男性休闲障碍和提升其休闲质量具有重要的参考价值。
국내외학자보편인위녀성비남성회조우경다적휴한장애，병대녀성휴한장애진행료대량적연구，대남성휴한상황화장애적연구상대결핍。본문이중국여유경제연구중심화망역공사합작진행적일차국민휴한조사문권화수거위기출，착중대남성휴한상황화휴한장애진행료분석화연구。문장운용SPSS진행수거분석，결과현시：（1）남성휴한만의도여녀성군체상비몰유현저성차이，차만의도균처우교저수평；（2）몰유족구적시간、휴한장소불방편화결핍족구적지부능력시남성휴한장애적주요인소；（3）남성휴한장애인년령、직업상황、학력、수입화거주지적불동표현출일정적차이성；（4）불동남성군체재오악연출화문화분위적만의도、도서관화박물관적봉부도방면존재현저성차이。저사발현유조우정부상관부문화기업료해아국남성적휴한상황화휴한장애，대기제정유효적정책래소제남성휴한장애화제승기휴한질량구유중요적삼고개치。
It is widely accepted that women are overall more constrained in their leisure than men, frequent research on leisure constraints of females has been conducted, while leisure conditions and constraints of men are ignored. This paper focuses on men’s leisure conditions and constraints, based on the questionnaires and data about civil leisure condition jointly carried out by China’s Tourism Economy Research Center and Netease company. According to analysis by SPSS, we can conclude that(1)there is no significant difference between men’s leisure satisfaction and that of women, and their satisfaction is at low level;(2)time, income, convenience of leisure place are the main factors accounting for leisure constraints of males;(3)variability can be found among men in terms of age, occupation, education, income, and residence;(4)significant differences among men in terms of entertainment activities and cultural activities in satisfaction, library and museum are in abundance. These findings can help government and enterprises to have a better understanding of the conditions of men’s leisure and its constraints, in addition, serve as reference in making effective policies to eliminate the constraints and improve men’s leisure quality.