中国药理学通报
中國藥理學通報
중국약이학통보
CHINESE PHARMACOLOGICAL BULLETIN
2014年
6期
874-879
,共6页
李淑娇%唐于平%李伟霞%沈娟%郭建明%段金廒
李淑嬌%唐于平%李偉霞%瀋娟%郭建明%段金廒
리숙교%당우평%리위하%침연%곽건명%단금오
当归%红花%配比%血虚%养血补血%多指标综合指数法
噹歸%紅花%配比%血虛%養血補血%多指標綜閤指數法
당귀%홍화%배비%혈허%양혈보혈%다지표종합지수법
Danggui%Honghua%compatibility propor-tion%blood deficiency%nourishing and tonifying blood%multi-attribute comprehensive index method
目的:观察当归、红花两药味不同配比对血虚小鼠的补血作用差异,优选当归-红花配伍补血作用的最佳配比。方法采用乙酰苯肼与环磷酰胺联合造模法复制小鼠血虚模型。基于多指标综合指数法,首先以《中医方剂大辞典》数据库中出现频次最高的当归-红花1:1配比为代表,优选当归、红花配伍补血作用的最佳浓度;然后采用优选的最佳浓度来观察当归、红花不同配比的补血作用变化规律。结果在3个不同浓度(分别为当归、红花临床等效量的1、3、5倍)下,当归-红花剂量为临床等效量时的总补血效应最好;在当归、红花的9个不同配比(1:0、4:1、2:1、3:2、1:1、2:3、1:2、1:4和0:1)中,以当归-红花1:1的总补血效应最好。结论与中医方剂中使用当归、红花1:1频次最高的用药规律相一致,为现代临床更有效应用当归与红花提供了科学依据。
目的:觀察噹歸、紅花兩藥味不同配比對血虛小鼠的補血作用差異,優選噹歸-紅花配伍補血作用的最佳配比。方法採用乙酰苯肼與環燐酰胺聯閤造模法複製小鼠血虛模型。基于多指標綜閤指數法,首先以《中醫方劑大辭典》數據庫中齣現頻次最高的噹歸-紅花1:1配比為代錶,優選噹歸、紅花配伍補血作用的最佳濃度;然後採用優選的最佳濃度來觀察噹歸、紅花不同配比的補血作用變化規律。結果在3箇不同濃度(分彆為噹歸、紅花臨床等效量的1、3、5倍)下,噹歸-紅花劑量為臨床等效量時的總補血效應最好;在噹歸、紅花的9箇不同配比(1:0、4:1、2:1、3:2、1:1、2:3、1:2、1:4和0:1)中,以噹歸-紅花1:1的總補血效應最好。結論與中醫方劑中使用噹歸、紅花1:1頻次最高的用藥規律相一緻,為現代臨床更有效應用噹歸與紅花提供瞭科學依據。
목적:관찰당귀、홍화량약미불동배비대혈허소서적보혈작용차이,우선당귀-홍화배오보혈작용적최가배비。방법채용을선분정여배린선알연합조모법복제소서혈허모형。기우다지표종합지수법,수선이《중의방제대사전》수거고중출현빈차최고적당귀-홍화1:1배비위대표,우선당귀、홍화배오보혈작용적최가농도;연후채용우선적최가농도래관찰당귀、홍화불동배비적보혈작용변화규률。결과재3개불동농도(분별위당귀、홍화림상등효량적1、3、5배)하,당귀-홍화제량위림상등효량시적총보혈효응최호;재당귀、홍화적9개불동배비(1:0、4:1、2:1、3:2、1:1、2:3、1:2、1:4화0:1)중,이당귀-홍화1:1적총보혈효응최호。결론여중의방제중사용당귀、홍화1:1빈차최고적용약규률상일치,위현대림상경유효응용당귀여홍화제공료과학의거。
Aim To observe the differences of tonify-ing blood effect for the combination of Danggui and Honghua ( GH) with different proportions on blood de-ficiency mice, and choose the proportion of GH which has the optimal tonifying blood effect. Methods The blood deficient mice model was induced by injection of phenylhydrazine and cyclophosphamide. On the basis of multi-attribute comprehensive index method, the op-timal dose was determined through three doses of GH 1: 1 , which was the highest frequency proportion of GH used in the “Dictionary of Chinese Medicine Prescrip-tions”. According to the optimal dose, the change reg-ulation of tonifying blood effect of GH with different proportions was observed. Results Among three do- <br> ses (1, 3 and 5 times of clinical dose), the tonifying blood effect of GH was best when the dosing concentra-tion of GH was clinical dose. Among nine proportions (1 : 0, 4 : 1, 2 : 1, 3 : 2, 1 : 1, 2 : 3, 1 : 2, 1 : 4 and 0 : 1), GH 1 : 1 had the best effect. Conclusion The results are consistent with regulations of medi-cine usage that GH 1 : 1 has the highest frequency used in Herbal Formulae, which could provide scientif-ic basis for more effective application of Danggui and Honghua in modern clinic medicine.