CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察电针合并药物治疗焦虑症的临床疗效。方法：100例焦虑症患者随机分为研究组（50例）和对照组（50例），两组患者均依照医嘱服用药物治疗及进行心理健康教育，其中研究组给予6周（3个疗程）的电针治疗。采用汉密顿焦虑量表（HAMA）于治疗前、治疗1周末、2周末、4周末、6周末分别进行评定。结果：①两组患者治疗后各周末比较 HAMA 量表总分及躯体焦虑因子分均差异有统计学意义（P﹤0.05）。②两组患者临床疗效比较：研究组患者治愈35例（70％）、有效48例（96％），对照组患者治愈24例（48％）、有效45例（90％），研究组与对照组患者的治愈率比较差异有统计学意义（x2＝5.002，P ＝0.025），有效率比较差异无统计学意义（x2＝1.383，P ＝0.24）。结论：电针治疗结合药物治疗及心理健康教育，能有效改善患者的焦虑症状，消除患者的躯体不适，提高治愈率。
목적：관찰전침합병약물치료초필증적림상료효。방법：100례초필증환자수궤분위연구조（50례）화대조조（50례），량조환자균의조의촉복용약물치료급진행심리건강교육，기중연구조급여6주（3개료정）적전침치료。채용한밀돈초필량표（HAMA）우치료전、치료1주말、2주말、4주말、6주말분별진행평정。결과：①량조환자치료후각주말비교 HAMA 량표총분급구체초필인자분균차이유통계학의의（P﹤0.05）。②량조환자림상료효비교：연구조환자치유35례（70％）、유효48례（96％），대조조환자치유24례（48％）、유효45례（90％），연구조여대조조환자적치유솔비교차이유통계학의의（x2＝5.002，P ＝0.025），유효솔비교차이무통계학의의（x2＝1.383，P ＝0.24）。결론：전침치료결합약물치료급심리건강교육，능유효개선환자적초필증상，소제환자적구체불괄，제고치유솔。
Objective:To observe clinical efficacy of electroacupuncture combined with drug in treatment of anxiety disorders. Methods:100 cases with anxiety disorders were randomly divided into study group(50 cases)and control group(50 cases),all the patients were taking medication and accepting mental health education following the doctor′s advice,and study group was given(three courses)the electro-acupuncture treatment for six weeks,further. Hamilton anxiety scale(HAMA)was used to evaluate before and 1,2,4 and 6 weeks after the treatment. Results:(1)After the treatment of each week,the differences of HAMA total score and so-matic anxiety factor scores of the two groups were statistically significant(P﹤0. 05).(2)Comparison of the clinical efficacy:35 cases in study group were cured(70% )and 48 cases were effective(96% ),whereas 24 cases in control group were cured(48% )and 45 cases were effective(90% );therefore,there was a statistical difference in the cure rate between the two groups(x2 =5. 002,P = 0. 025)but no statistical difference in the effective rate(x2 = 1. 383,P = 0. 24). Conclusions:Electroacupuncture combined with drug treatment and mental health education can improve the anxiety symptoms from the psychology and physical,eliminate the patient′s physical discomfort,and improve the cure rate.