中国机械工程
中國機械工程
중국궤계공정
CHINA MECHANICAl ENGINEERING
2014年
11期
1550-1555
,共6页
秦大同%彭志远%刘永刚%段志辉%杨阳
秦大同%彭誌遠%劉永剛%段誌輝%楊暘
진대동%팽지원%류영강%단지휘%양양
混合动力汽车%工况识别%随机工况%动态能量管理策略
混閤動力汽車%工況識彆%隨機工況%動態能量管理策略
혼합동력기차%공황식별%수궤공황%동태능량관리책략
hybrid electric vehicle(HEV)%driving pattern recognition%random driving condition%dynamic energy management strategy
针对固定循环工况下所制定的混合动力汽车能量管理策略存在一定局限性问题,从 ADVI-SOR软件中选取覆盖车辆实际行驶工况的20个典型循环工况,以整车综合燃油消耗和动力电池寿命为综合优化目标,利用粒子群算法对各工况下能量管理策略中所涉及的关键参数进行了优化,并将得到的优化结果建立数据库,提出了基于行驶工况识别的混合动力汽车动态能量管理策略。最后,通过选择某个随机工况对所制定的能量管理策略进行仿真。结果表明:所制定的动态能量管理策略与未采用工况识别的能量管理策略相比,车辆综合燃油消耗下降10.70%,动力电池温升和平均有效工作电流分别下降2.46℃和1.63 A。
針對固定循環工況下所製定的混閤動力汽車能量管理策略存在一定跼限性問題,從 ADVI-SOR軟件中選取覆蓋車輛實際行駛工況的20箇典型循環工況,以整車綜閤燃油消耗和動力電池壽命為綜閤優化目標,利用粒子群算法對各工況下能量管理策略中所涉及的關鍵參數進行瞭優化,併將得到的優化結果建立數據庫,提齣瞭基于行駛工況識彆的混閤動力汽車動態能量管理策略。最後,通過選擇某箇隨機工況對所製定的能量管理策略進行倣真。結果錶明:所製定的動態能量管理策略與未採用工況識彆的能量管理策略相比,車輛綜閤燃油消耗下降10.70%,動力電池溫升和平均有效工作電流分彆下降2.46℃和1.63 A。
침대고정순배공황하소제정적혼합동력기차능량관리책략존재일정국한성문제,종 ADVI-SOR연건중선취복개차량실제행사공황적20개전형순배공황,이정차종합연유소모화동력전지수명위종합우화목표,이용입자군산법대각공황하능량관리책략중소섭급적관건삼수진행료우화,병장득도적우화결과건립수거고,제출료기우행사공황식별적혼합동력기차동태능량관리책략。최후,통과선택모개수궤공황대소제정적능량관리책략진행방진。결과표명:소제정적동태능량관리책략여미채용공황식별적능량관리책략상비,차량종합연유소모하강10.70%,동력전지온승화평균유효공작전류분별하강2.46℃화1.63 A。
Energy management strategy of HEV which was built in invariable cycle condition exis-ted some limitations.20 typical cycle conditions which standed for vehicle real driving conditions were chosen from ADVISOR software and key control parameters of each driving cycle were optimized by using particle swarm algorithm as the comprehensive goal of vehicle total fuel consumption and power battery life,relevant optimized results were saved in database,an energy management strategy of HEV based on driving pattern recognition was proposed.Finally,simulation for the energy manage-ment strategy was carried out under a random driving condition,simulation results show that vehicle fuel consumption is cut down 10.70%,temperature rise and average operation current are cut down 2.46 ℃ and 1.63 A respectively by using dynamic energy management strategy compared with energy management strategy without driving pattern recognition.