功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2014年
11期
11126-11131
,共6页
顾和根%蔡振兵%岳文%沈明学%朱旻昊
顧和根%蔡振兵%嶽文%瀋明學%硃旻昊
고화근%채진병%악문%침명학%주민호
摩擦磨损%微动磨损%扭动微动%离子氮化/激光淬火复合处理
摩抆磨損%微動磨損%扭動微動%離子氮化/激光淬火複閤處理
마찰마손%미동마손%뉴동미동%리자담화/격광쉬화복합처리
friction and wear%fretting wear%torional fretting%ion nitriding/laser hardening duplex treatment
对 LZ50车轴钢表面进行离子氮化/激光淬火复合处理。在对复合改性层进行表征的基础上,对比研究了复合改性层和基体在干态不同角位移幅值下的扭动微动磨损行为。结果表明,LZ50钢经过复合处理后在表面层形成了均匀分布的针状马氏体;复合处理改变了 LZ50钢的扭动微动运行区域,使得混合区减小,滑移区向小角位移方向移动;复合改性层的摩擦扭矩和耗散能在整个运行区域都低于 LZ50钢,其磨损程度明显降低,在部分滑移区损伤轻微,在混合区和滑移区,损伤主要表现为剥层、磨粒磨损和氧化磨损。总之,复合改性层具有良好的抗磨减摩特性。
對 LZ50車軸鋼錶麵進行離子氮化/激光淬火複閤處理。在對複閤改性層進行錶徵的基礎上,對比研究瞭複閤改性層和基體在榦態不同角位移幅值下的扭動微動磨損行為。結果錶明,LZ50鋼經過複閤處理後在錶麵層形成瞭均勻分佈的針狀馬氏體;複閤處理改變瞭 LZ50鋼的扭動微動運行區域,使得混閤區減小,滑移區嚮小角位移方嚮移動;複閤改性層的摩抆扭矩和耗散能在整箇運行區域都低于 LZ50鋼,其磨損程度明顯降低,在部分滑移區損傷輕微,在混閤區和滑移區,損傷主要錶現為剝層、磨粒磨損和氧化磨損。總之,複閤改性層具有良好的抗磨減摩特性。
대 LZ50차축강표면진행리자담화/격광쉬화복합처리。재대복합개성층진행표정적기출상,대비연구료복합개성층화기체재간태불동각위이폭치하적뉴동미동마손행위。결과표명,LZ50강경과복합처리후재표면층형성료균균분포적침상마씨체;복합처리개변료 LZ50강적뉴동미동운행구역,사득혼합구감소,활이구향소각위이방향이동;복합개성층적마찰뉴구화모산능재정개운행구역도저우 LZ50강,기마손정도명현강저,재부분활이구손상경미,재혼합구화활이구,손상주요표현위박층、마립마손화양화마손。총지,복합개성층구유량호적항마감마특성。
An ion nitriding/laser hardening duplex modified treatment has been prepared on LZ50 steel surface. Base on the characterizations of the duplex modified layers,the torsional fretting wear tests of the duplex modi-fied layers and LZ50 steel were comparatively carried out in dry condition under different torsional angular dis-placement amplitudes.The results indicated that some evenly distributed acicular martensites were formed in the surface layer of LZ50 steel after the duplex modification processes.The fretting regimes of the duplex layers have been changed,i.e.the range of the mixed fretting regime was diminished,and the slip regime shifted to the direction of smaller angular displacement amplitude.The friction torques and the friction dissipated energy of the duplex modified layers were lower than that of the substrate in the all running regimes.To compare with the substrate,the wear of material reduced greatly for the duplex modified layers.The damage in the partial slip regime was slight,but in the mixed and slip regimes the damage mechanisms of the duplex modified layers were mainly delamination,abrasive wear and oxidative wear.In sum,the ion nitriding/laser hardening duplex modi-fied layers presented well characteristics of anti-wear and anti-friction.