功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2014年
11期
11036-11040
,共5页
王萍%秦丽溶%赵建伟%冯喜宁%杨彩凤%贾小亚
王萍%秦麗溶%趙建偉%馮喜寧%楊綵鳳%賈小亞
왕평%진려용%조건위%풍희저%양채봉%가소아
模板法%纳米线%甲醇催化%电催化
模闆法%納米線%甲醇催化%電催化
모판법%납미선%갑순최화%전최화
template method%nanowires%methanol oxidation%electrocatalysis
首先采用直流电化学沉积法,在氧化铝模板内成功合成了 Pt/Ni 异质纳米线的有序阵列,并通过X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)对所合成样品的晶体结构和形貌进行了表征测试。然后将Pt/Ni异质纳米线修饰在玻碳电极上,利用循环伏安法和计时电流法对比研究了这种新型纳米结构对甲醇的电催化性能,结果表明, Pt/Ni异质纳米线具有明显优于 Pt 或 Ni 纯金属纳米线的甲醇催化活性和稳定性。
首先採用直流電化學沉積法,在氧化鋁模闆內成功閤成瞭 Pt/Ni 異質納米線的有序陣列,併通過X射線衍射儀(XRD)、掃描電子顯微鏡(SEM)和透射電子顯微鏡(TEM)對所閤成樣品的晶體結構和形貌進行瞭錶徵測試。然後將Pt/Ni異質納米線脩飾在玻碳電極上,利用循環伏安法和計時電流法對比研究瞭這種新型納米結構對甲醇的電催化性能,結果錶明, Pt/Ni異質納米線具有明顯優于 Pt 或 Ni 純金屬納米線的甲醇催化活性和穩定性。
수선채용직류전화학침적법,재양화려모판내성공합성료 Pt/Ni 이질납미선적유서진렬,병통과X사선연사의(XRD)、소묘전자현미경(SEM)화투사전자현미경(TEM)대소합성양품적정체결구화형모진행료표정측시。연후장Pt/Ni이질납미선수식재파탄전겁상,이용순배복안법화계시전류법대비연구료저충신형납미결구대갑순적전최화성능,결과표명, Pt/Ni이질납미선구유명현우우 Pt 혹 Ni 순금속납미선적갑순최화활성화은정성。
Pt/Ni heterostructure nanowires were fabricated by electrochemical deposition method with the help of anodic aluminum oxide (AAO)template.The morphology and structure of the nanowires were characterized by X-ray diffraction,scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy.Then,the composite of Pt/Ni nanowires and nafion were employed to modify a GC electrode.The activity and stability of this electrode to the methanol oxidation were evaluated by cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperograms methods.The results indicated that Pt/Ni heterostructure nanowires were a promising new class of catalyst for methanol oxidation and for direct methanol fuel cell applications.