电测与仪表
電測與儀錶
전측여의표
ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENT & INSTRUMENTATION
2014年
11期
9-12
,共4页
于海波%刘佳%王春雨%李立%张垠
于海波%劉佳%王春雨%李立%張垠
우해파%류가%왕춘우%리립%장은
功率因数%电能计量%无功功率
功率因數%電能計量%無功功率
공솔인수%전능계량%무공공솔
power factor%energy metering%reactive power
为了确定用电设备导致的低功率因数对电能计量装置产生的影响,文章从理论角度分析了功率因数降低对电能质量的影响,并通过实验验证了电能表在相同视在功率不同功率因数情况下的计量性能。实验结果表明,用电设备功率因数越低,产生的无功功率越大,线路的损耗越多,使得电能计量装置误差也越大。
為瞭確定用電設備導緻的低功率因數對電能計量裝置產生的影響,文章從理論角度分析瞭功率因數降低對電能質量的影響,併通過實驗驗證瞭電能錶在相同視在功率不同功率因數情況下的計量性能。實驗結果錶明,用電設備功率因數越低,產生的無功功率越大,線路的損耗越多,使得電能計量裝置誤差也越大。
위료학정용전설비도치적저공솔인수대전능계량장치산생적영향,문장종이론각도분석료공솔인수강저대전능질량적영향,병통과실험험증료전능표재상동시재공솔불동공솔인수정황하적계량성능。실험결과표명,용전설비공솔인수월저,산생적무공공솔월대,선로적손모월다,사득전능계량장치오차야월대。
In order to clarify the impact of low power factor on electric energy metering , The relationship between the power factor and power quality is analyzed from a theoretical perspective in this paper ., and the electric energy mete-ring performance is validated by experiments with different power factors adopted but the same apparent power value . Experimental results show that the lower the power factor of electrical equipment is taken , the larger reactive power will be generated , the greater loss of the line will be brought in , and the more error the energy metering device will produce.