中外健康文摘
中外健康文摘
중외건강문적
WORLD HEALTH DIGEST
2014年
12期
83-83
,共1页
梅毒%无偿献血者%输血
梅毒%無償獻血者%輸血
매독%무상헌혈자%수혈
syphilis%voluntary blood donors%blood transfusion
目的：了解我市无偿献血者梅毒感染情况，以便采取相应措施，防止通过输血传播梅毒。方法采用ELISA法和IPPA法对我市无偿献血者进行梅毒抗体检测，并将检测情况进行检验。结果87420例无偿献血者中梅毒抗体阳性230例，阳性率为0.26％，2009-2012阳性率分别为0.20％、0.23％、0.28％、0.33％，阳性率在性别、学历中差异无统计学意义，在年龄、职业、献血次数上差异具有统计学意义。结论无偿献血者梅毒流行趋于高速增长期，应把低危人群作为主要献血选择对象，从而预防通过输血传播梅毒。
目的：瞭解我市無償獻血者梅毒感染情況，以便採取相應措施，防止通過輸血傳播梅毒。方法採用ELISA法和IPPA法對我市無償獻血者進行梅毒抗體檢測，併將檢測情況進行檢驗。結果87420例無償獻血者中梅毒抗體暘性230例，暘性率為0.26％，2009-2012暘性率分彆為0.20％、0.23％、0.28％、0.33％，暘性率在性彆、學歷中差異無統計學意義，在年齡、職業、獻血次數上差異具有統計學意義。結論無償獻血者梅毒流行趨于高速增長期，應把低危人群作為主要獻血選擇對象，從而預防通過輸血傳播梅毒。
목적：료해아시무상헌혈자매독감염정황，이편채취상응조시，방지통과수혈전파매독。방법채용ELISA법화IPPA법대아시무상헌혈자진행매독항체검측，병장검측정황진행검험。결과87420례무상헌혈자중매독항체양성230례，양성솔위0.26％，2009-2012양성솔분별위0.20％、0.23％、0.28％、0.33％，양성솔재성별、학력중차이무통계학의의，재년령、직업、헌혈차수상차이구유통계학의의。결론무상헌혈자매독류행추우고속증장기，응파저위인군작위주요헌혈선택대상，종이예방통과수혈전파매독。
Objective:To understand voluntary blood donors infected with syphilis in Taian City in order to take appropilate measures to prevent the spread of syphilis through blood transfusions.Methods:ELISA method and TPPA method were used for syphilis antibody detection in Taian city voluntary blood donors,and the detection had,test.Results:In the 87420 unpaid blood donors,230 cases were syphilis antibody positive,and the positive rate was 0.26%,and positive rates were 0.20%,0.23%,0.28%and 0.33%between 2008~2011,were there was no significant difference in positive rate in gender and education,but there was statistics significance in the age,occupation,blood donation frequency difference. Conclusion:Unpaid blood donors syphilis show gradual high speed growth,and main donor selection object should be the low risk population to prevent the spread of syphilis through blood transfusion.
