电力系统保护与控制
電力繫統保護與控製
전력계통보호여공제
POWER SYSTM PROTECTION AND CONTROL
2014年
12期
91-100
,共10页
葛少云%张鑫%刘洪%徐栎%赵波%张雪松
葛少雲%張鑫%劉洪%徐櫟%趙波%張雪鬆
갈소운%장흠%류홍%서력%조파%장설송
分布式电源%配电网%概率可靠性%点估计法%蒙特卡洛仿真
分佈式電源%配電網%概率可靠性%點估計法%矇特卡洛倣真
분포식전원%배전망%개솔가고성%점고계법%몽특잡락방진
distributed generation%distribution network%probabilistic reliability%point estimate method%Monte Carlo simulation
分布式可再生能源的接入增强了配电网可靠性的不确定性,而应用现有方法进行的配电网可靠性评估无法全面反映孤岛内电源和负荷的随机波动性,为此提出了基于点估计法的有源配电网概率可靠性评估方法。以蒙特卡洛模拟法为框架,首先确定有源配电网故障分区,建立孤岛随机变量概率模型,其次通过基于点估计法的独立随机变量非线性变换方法,对孤岛概率可靠性进行评估,最后将多次模拟故障的可靠性结果概率叠加,得出系统概率可靠性指标,实现了对有源配电网可靠性的全面评估和分析。通过对改造的IEEE RBTS Bus6中的多分支馈线模型进行仿真计算,验证了此种评估方法的有效性和准确性。
分佈式可再生能源的接入增彊瞭配電網可靠性的不確定性,而應用現有方法進行的配電網可靠性評估無法全麵反映孤島內電源和負荷的隨機波動性,為此提齣瞭基于點估計法的有源配電網概率可靠性評估方法。以矇特卡洛模擬法為框架,首先確定有源配電網故障分區,建立孤島隨機變量概率模型,其次通過基于點估計法的獨立隨機變量非線性變換方法,對孤島概率可靠性進行評估,最後將多次模擬故障的可靠性結果概率疊加,得齣繫統概率可靠性指標,實現瞭對有源配電網可靠性的全麵評估和分析。通過對改造的IEEE RBTS Bus6中的多分支饋線模型進行倣真計算,驗證瞭此種評估方法的有效性和準確性。
분포식가재생능원적접입증강료배전망가고성적불학정성,이응용현유방법진행적배전망가고성평고무법전면반영고도내전원화부하적수궤파동성,위차제출료기우점고계법적유원배전망개솔가고성평고방법。이몽특잡락모의법위광가,수선학정유원배전망고장분구,건립고도수궤변량개솔모형,기차통과기우점고계법적독립수궤변량비선성변환방법,대고도개솔가고성진행평고,최후장다차모의고장적가고성결과개솔첩가,득출계통개솔가고성지표,실현료대유원배전망가고성적전면평고화분석。통과대개조적IEEE RBTS Bus6중적다분지궤선모형진행방진계산,험증료차충평고방법적유효성화준학성。
The access of distributed renewable energy enhances the uncertainty of the distribution network reliability, whereas the distribution network reliability evaluation using existing methods cannot fully reflect the stochastic volatility of islanding power supply and loads. For this reason the approach of active distribution network probabilistic reliability evaluation based on point estimation method is proposed. In the framework of Monte Carlo simulation, the active distribution network failed subzone is determined and the probabilistic models of islanding random variables are established firstly; then the islanding probabilistic reliability is assessed with a nonlinear transformation method of independent random variables based on point estimate method;finally, system probabilistic reliability indexes can be obtained from the probabilistic superimposing of the results of repeating simulated failures, achieving a comprehensive assessment and analysis to the active distribution network reliability. The simulation on the transformed multi-branch feeder model of the IEEE RBTS Bus6 verifies the validity and accuracy of this assessment approach.