CAJ | 학술논문

目的：总结分析小儿肺炎支原体感染的临床发病特点以及治疗情况。方法选择2013年1月至2013年12月期间我院收治的110例肺炎支原体感染患儿为研究对象，总结分析其临床发病特点及诊治情况，并通过logistic分析相关独立危险因素。结果小儿肺炎支原体感染中支气管肺炎以及支气管炎发生率最高，以不规则型高热、阵发性咳嗽、cK-MB轻度升高、小斑点状模糊影为特点。患儿年龄、季节、居住环境、支原体感染史、低补体状态以及流行病接触史为小儿肺炎支原体感染的独立危险因素（P＜0.05）。110例患者经治疗后症状得到缓解，未出现不良反应。结论小儿肺炎支原体感染多发生在秋冬季节，患儿阵发性咳嗽、高热、免疫力低下，应及早确诊和干预。
목적：총결분석소인폐염지원체감염적림상발병특점이급치료정황。방법선택2013년1월지2013년12월기간아원수치적110례폐염지원체감염환인위연구대상，총결분석기림상발병특점급진치정황，병통과logistic분석상관독립위험인소。결과소인폐염지원체감염중지기관폐염이급지기관염발생솔최고，이불규칙형고열、진발성해수、cK-MB경도승고、소반점상모호영위특점。환인년령、계절、거주배경、지원체감염사、저보체상태이급류행병접촉사위소인폐염지원체감염적독립위험인소（P＜0.05）。110례환자경치료후증상득도완해，미출현불량반응。결론소인폐염지원체감염다발생재추동계절，환인진발성해수、고열、면역력저하，응급조학진화간예。
Objectiveto summarize and analyze the clinical characteristics and treatment of children with Mycoplasma pneumonia.Methods from 2013 January to 2013 decemberin our hospital during the period 110 cases of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children as the object of study,analysis of the clinical features and treatment conditions are summarized, and through the logistic analysis of the related independent risk factors.Results Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children bronchialpneumonia and bronchitis in the highest incidence, withirregular fever, coughing, cK-MB increased slightly,punctate fuzzy shadow characteristics. Patient age, season,living environment, mycoplasma infection history, lowcomplement and epidemiological contact history were the independent risk factors of children with mycoplasma pneumonia (P < 0.05). 110 patients were relieved after treatment, symptoms, no adverse reaction.Conclusion occurs in fall and winter season conclusion Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children, children with paroxysmal cough, fever,low immunity, should be early diagnosis and intervention.