全科护理
全科護理
전과호리
FAMILY NURSE
2014年
16期
1445-1447
,共3页
恶性肿瘤%创伤后成长%影响因素
噁性腫瘤%創傷後成長%影響因素
악성종류%창상후성장%영향인소
malignant tumor%posttraumatic growth%influencing factors
[目的]了解恶性肿瘤病人术后化疗期间创伤后成长的现状,并分析其影响因素。[方法]便利抽取285例恶性肿瘤病人进行问卷调查,问卷包括一般资料、领悟社会支持问卷、医学应对方式问卷和创伤后成长量表。[结果]恶性肿瘤病人创伤后成长总分为61.32分±12.76分,处于中等水平;以创伤后成长总分为因变量,以相关因素分析和单因素分析有统计学意义的指标为自变量,进行多重线性逐步回归分析,结果显示,家庭人均月收入、外向性格、社会支持、面对方式的面对和屈服维度进入回归方程,共解释总变异的40.2%。[结论]恶性肿瘤病人创伤后成长状况与多种因素有关,应从多维度、多角度进行干预来提高病人的创伤后成长。
[目的]瞭解噁性腫瘤病人術後化療期間創傷後成長的現狀,併分析其影響因素。[方法]便利抽取285例噁性腫瘤病人進行問捲調查,問捲包括一般資料、領悟社會支持問捲、醫學應對方式問捲和創傷後成長量錶。[結果]噁性腫瘤病人創傷後成長總分為61.32分±12.76分,處于中等水平;以創傷後成長總分為因變量,以相關因素分析和單因素分析有統計學意義的指標為自變量,進行多重線性逐步迴歸分析,結果顯示,傢庭人均月收入、外嚮性格、社會支持、麵對方式的麵對和屈服維度進入迴歸方程,共解釋總變異的40.2%。[結論]噁性腫瘤病人創傷後成長狀況與多種因素有關,應從多維度、多角度進行榦預來提高病人的創傷後成長。
[목적]료해악성종류병인술후화료기간창상후성장적현상,병분석기영향인소。[방법]편리추취285례악성종류병인진행문권조사,문권포괄일반자료、령오사회지지문권、의학응대방식문권화창상후성장량표。[결과]악성종류병인창상후성장총분위61.32분±12.76분,처우중등수평;이창상후성장총분위인변량,이상관인소분석화단인소분석유통계학의의적지표위자변량,진행다중선성축보회귀분석,결과현시,가정인균월수입、외향성격、사회지지、면대방식적면대화굴복유도진입회귀방정,공해석총변이적40.2%。[결론]악성종류병인창상후성장상황여다충인소유관,응종다유도、다각도진행간예래제고병인적창상후성장。
Obj ective:To know about the status quo of posttraumatic growth of malignant tumor patients during receiving post operative chem-otherapy and analyze its influencing factors.Methods:A total of 285 pa-tients with malignant tumor were surveyed with questionnaires,including general information,Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI ),Perceived Social Support Scale(PSSS)and Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire(MC-MQ).Results:The total score of posttraumatic growth of malignant tumor patients was(61.32±12.76),which was at middle level;total score of post-traumatic growth was taken as the dependent variable,the indicators were statistically significant in relevant factor analysis and univariate analysis were taken as independent variables,and multiple linear regression analysis was carried out.The results showed the family income,face and yield di-mensions,social support were taken into the regression equation,explained 40.2% of the total variance.Conclusion:posttraumatic growth of malig-nant tumor patients was related to a variety of factors,multi dimensional, multi angle intervention should be carried out to improve the patients’ post traumatic growth.