CAJ | 학술논문

目的：通过对气管切开术后患者采用注射泵进行气道持续湿化的观察，为寻求更有效的气道湿化方法提供依据。方法将2013年1月~12月我院收治的38例重型颅脑损伤"气管切开+置管术"患者，随机分为实验组和对照组。对照组给予常规气道湿化护理，实验组采用注射泵持续气道滴药，通过湿化效果、刺激性咳嗽、肺部感染、气道黏膜出血等4项指标进行比较分析。结果注射泵气道滴药湿化并发症少，效果明显优于对照组，具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论注射泵持续气道滴药湿化法简单、安全、有效，并发症少，有一定的推广应用价值。
목적：통과대기관절개술후환자채용주사빙진행기도지속습화적관찰，위심구경유효적기도습화방법제공의거。방법장2013년1월~12월아원수치적38례중형로뇌손상"기관절개+치관술"환자，수궤분위실험조화대조조。대조조급여상규기도습화호리，실험조채용주사빙지속기도적약，통과습화효과、자격성해수、폐부감염、기도점막출혈등4항지표진행비교분석。결과주사빙기도적약습화병발증소，효과명현우우대조조，구유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론주사빙지속기도적약습화법간단、안전、유효，병발증소，유일정적추엄응용개치。
Objective Continuous micro pump airway humidification to coma patients after tracheotomy caused by head injury, provides the basis to seek an ef ective airway humidification method. Methods 38 patients who inter our hospital in January 2013 ~December with severe brain injury and who al after tracheotomy were randomized into two groups (treatment group and control group),treatment group about 18 cases, control group about 20 cases, Control group administration of conventional wet airway nursing, the treatment group uses continuous micro pump airway humidification, Al of these data were analysed by four indexes about ef ect of wet ing, irritating cough, lung infection, airway mucosa bleeding.Results Continuous micro pump airway humidification has less complications and has the ef ect was bet er than control group, between the two groups have statistical significance (P>0.05).Conclusion The method about continuous micro pump airway humidification is simple, safe and ef ective, less complications, and has certain application value.