医学与法学
醫學與法學
의학여법학
Medicine and Jurisprudence
2013年
4期
68-71
,共4页
医学人体试验%受试者权益%法律保护
醫學人體試驗%受試者權益%法律保護
의학인체시험%수시자권익%법률보호
medical human trial%subjects'rights and interests%legal protection
在世界范围内医学人体试验已经日渐趋于法律规范化,我国也试图通过法律手段来调控医学人体试验并作出了积极的探索。但要达到与生命科学发展相适应的水平,我国的相关法律制度尚存在诸多不足甚至立法空白。从“医学人体试验受试者权益”的概念和其重要内容出发,简要介绍国外较为先进的法律制度,借鉴国际经验从加强试验监管、完善经济保障、健全人体试验立法等角度对我国现存问题提出法律对策。
在世界範圍內醫學人體試驗已經日漸趨于法律規範化,我國也試圖通過法律手段來調控醫學人體試驗併作齣瞭積極的探索。但要達到與生命科學髮展相適應的水平,我國的相關法律製度尚存在諸多不足甚至立法空白。從“醫學人體試驗受試者權益”的概唸和其重要內容齣髮,簡要介紹國外較為先進的法律製度,藉鑒國際經驗從加彊試驗鑑管、完善經濟保障、健全人體試驗立法等角度對我國現存問題提齣法律對策。
재세계범위내의학인체시험이경일점추우법률규범화,아국야시도통과법률수단래조공의학인체시험병작출료적겁적탐색。단요체도여생명과학발전상괄응적수평,아국적상관법률제도상존재제다불족심지입법공백。종“의학인체시험수시자권익”적개념화기중요내용출발,간요개소국외교위선진적법률제도,차감국제경험종가강시험감관、완선경제보장、건전인체시험입법등각도대아국현존문제제출법률대책。
Medical human trials have been increasingly becoming legally standardized worldwide, and we are trying to regulate medical human trials by legal means and have made positive exploration in China. But there are still many deficiencies and even legislative blank in the relevant legal system in our country if we want achieve the level which adapts to the development of life science. In this paper, the author starts from the definition and important contents of the rights and interests of medical human trial subjects, briefly introduces advanced foreign legal systems, argues that we should learn from other countries, and puts forward legal countermeasures on the ex-isting problems in our country from the following perspectives: strengthening the supervision of trials; improving economic security;and improving the legislation of human trials, etc..