中外医疗
中外醫療
중외의료
CHINA FOREIGN MEDICAL TREATMENT
2014年
15期
154-155,157
,共3页
慢性盆腔炎%疼痛%焦虑%相关性分析%护理
慢性盆腔炎%疼痛%焦慮%相關性分析%護理
만성분강염%동통%초필%상관성분석%호리
Chronic pelvic inflammatory disease%Pain%Anxiety%Correlation analysis%Care
目的：探讨慢性盆腔炎疼痛与焦虑状况相关性分析及护理。方法选取在该院进行治疗的87例慢性盆腔炎患者，根据视觉模拟评分法对患者的疼痛的情况进行评分，并根据汉密尔顿焦虑量表对患者的焦虑状况进行评分，比较两组评分的相关性。结果根据视觉模拟评分法对患者的疼痛的情况进行评分，得分<4分患者占总患者数的54.02%，得分为4分~6分患者占总患者数的35.63%，得分>6分患者占总患者数的10.35%。根据汉密尔顿焦虑量表对患者的焦虑状况进行评分，得分>30分患者占总患者数的8.05%，得分29分~14分患者占总患者数的28.73%，得分为13分~7分患者占总患者数的35.63%，得分<7分患者占总患者数的27.59%。对疼痛与焦虑状况相关性进行分析，疼痛得分<4分患者的焦虑平均得分（8.51±1.92）分，疼痛得分为4分~6分患者的焦虑平均得分（14.27±1.83）分，疼痛得分>6分患者的焦虑平均得分（20.62±2.57）分。疼痛与焦虑状况呈现正相关（P<0.05）。结论慢性盆腔炎患者的疼痛和焦虑状况呈现相关性，疼痛强患者的焦虑状况也随之升高，在临床护理过程中应加强对患者疼痛和焦虑状况的评估，在采用常规治疗和护理的同时需要加强患者的心理干预，缓解患者焦虑等不良情绪，提高治疗效果。
目的：探討慢性盆腔炎疼痛與焦慮狀況相關性分析及護理。方法選取在該院進行治療的87例慢性盆腔炎患者，根據視覺模擬評分法對患者的疼痛的情況進行評分，併根據漢密爾頓焦慮量錶對患者的焦慮狀況進行評分，比較兩組評分的相關性。結果根據視覺模擬評分法對患者的疼痛的情況進行評分，得分<4分患者佔總患者數的54.02%，得分為4分~6分患者佔總患者數的35.63%，得分>6分患者佔總患者數的10.35%。根據漢密爾頓焦慮量錶對患者的焦慮狀況進行評分，得分>30分患者佔總患者數的8.05%，得分29分~14分患者佔總患者數的28.73%，得分為13分~7分患者佔總患者數的35.63%，得分<7分患者佔總患者數的27.59%。對疼痛與焦慮狀況相關性進行分析，疼痛得分<4分患者的焦慮平均得分（8.51±1.92）分，疼痛得分為4分~6分患者的焦慮平均得分（14.27±1.83）分，疼痛得分>6分患者的焦慮平均得分（20.62±2.57）分。疼痛與焦慮狀況呈現正相關（P<0.05）。結論慢性盆腔炎患者的疼痛和焦慮狀況呈現相關性，疼痛彊患者的焦慮狀況也隨之升高，在臨床護理過程中應加彊對患者疼痛和焦慮狀況的評估，在採用常規治療和護理的同時需要加彊患者的心理榦預，緩解患者焦慮等不良情緒，提高治療效果。
목적：탐토만성분강염동통여초필상황상관성분석급호리。방법선취재해원진행치료적87례만성분강염환자，근거시각모의평분법대환자적동통적정황진행평분，병근거한밀이돈초필량표대환자적초필상황진행평분，비교량조평분적상관성。결과근거시각모의평분법대환자적동통적정황진행평분，득분<4분환자점총환자수적54.02%，득분위4분~6분환자점총환자수적35.63%，득분>6분환자점총환자수적10.35%。근거한밀이돈초필량표대환자적초필상황진행평분，득분>30분환자점총환자수적8.05%，득분29분~14분환자점총환자수적28.73%，득분위13분~7분환자점총환자수적35.63%，득분<7분환자점총환자수적27.59%。대동통여초필상황상관성진행분석，동통득분<4분환자적초필평균득분（8.51±1.92）분，동통득분위4분~6분환자적초필평균득분（14.27±1.83）분，동통득분>6분환자적초필평균득분（20.62±2.57）분。동통여초필상황정현정상관（P<0.05）。결론만성분강염환자적동통화초필상황정현상관성，동통강환자적초필상황야수지승고，재림상호리과정중응가강대환자동통화초필상황적평고，재채용상규치료화호리적동시수요가강환자적심리간예，완해환자초필등불량정서，제고치료효과。
Objective To investigate the correlation analysis and nursing of the pain and anxiety of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease. Methods The pain level of 87 cases of patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease treated in our hospital from Jan-uary, 2011 to October, 2013 was evaluated by visual analogue scale, the anxiety of the patients was evaluated by Hamilton Anxiety Scale, and the correlation of these two groups of scores was compared. Results The pain level of the patients was evaluated by vi-sual analogue scale, patients with the score below 4 points accounted for 54.02%, those with the score between 4 points to 6 points accounted for 35.63%, and those with the score over 6 points accounted for 10.35%. The anxiety state of the patients was evaluat-ed by Hamilton Anxiety Scale, patients whose score more than 30 points accounted for 8.05%,those whose score between 29 points to 14 points accounted for 28.73%,and those whose score between 13 points to 7 points accounted for 35.63%, those whose score below 7 points accounted for 27.59%. The correlation between pain and anxiety conditions was analyzed. The average anxi-ety score of patients whose pain score below 4 points was (8.51±1.92)points, and that of the patients whose pain score between 4 points to 6 points was (14.27±1.83) points, that of the patients whose pain score more than 6 points was (20.62±2.57) points, which showed that there was a positive correlation between pain and anxiety conditions (P<0.05). Conclusion There is a positive correla-tion between the pain and anxiety of patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, the anxiety of patients will increase along with the increase of the pain. The assessment of the pain and anxiety of patients should be strengthened in clinical nursing, be-sides the conventional treatment and nursing given to the patients, the psychological intervention given to them needs to be en-hanced, so as to alleviate the negative emotions of the patients and improve the therapeutic effect.
