燃气涡轮试验与研究
燃氣渦輪試驗與研究
연기와륜시험여연구
GAS TURBINE EXPERIMENT AND RESEARCH
2013年
3期
17-20,58
,共5页
史亚锋%吴虎%徐倩楠
史亞鋒%吳虎%徐倩楠
사아봉%오호%서천남
跨声速压气机%进口周向总压畸变%叶顶泄漏流%非定常流动%静子尾迹
跨聲速壓氣機%進口週嚮總壓畸變%葉頂洩漏流%非定常流動%靜子尾跡
과성속압기궤%진구주향총압기변%협정설루류%비정상류동%정자미적
transonic compressor%inlet circumferential total pressure distortion%tip leakage flow%unsteady flow%stator wake
对进口周向总压畸变条件下的某跨声速压气机静子-转子级,采用多畸变区方案进行非定常数值模拟。结果表明:①畸变区下游转子叶顶区域的气流流通能力较非畸变区有明显恶化,这是因为转子在扫出畸变区时,叶片负荷增加,叶片前缘静压差加大,同时畸变造成下游气流轴向速度明显减小;②静子尾迹对叶顶区域的流动有一定改善,原因为静子尾迹会在下游转子叶盆前缘积聚,能减弱叶顶区域的二次泄漏。
對進口週嚮總壓畸變條件下的某跨聲速壓氣機靜子-轉子級,採用多畸變區方案進行非定常數值模擬。結果錶明:①畸變區下遊轉子葉頂區域的氣流流通能力較非畸變區有明顯噁化,這是因為轉子在掃齣畸變區時,葉片負荷增加,葉片前緣靜壓差加大,同時畸變造成下遊氣流軸嚮速度明顯減小;②靜子尾跡對葉頂區域的流動有一定改善,原因為靜子尾跡會在下遊轉子葉盆前緣積聚,能減弱葉頂區域的二次洩漏。
대진구주향총압기변조건하적모과성속압기궤정자-전자급,채용다기변구방안진행비정상수치모의。결과표명:①기변구하유전자협정구역적기류류통능력교비기변구유명현악화,저시인위전자재소출기변구시,협편부하증가,협편전연정압차가대,동시기변조성하유기류축향속도명현감소;②정자미적대협정구역적류동유일정개선,원인위정자미적회재하유전자협분전연적취,능감약협정구역적이차설루。
The unsteady flow field of stator-rotor stage under inlet circumferential total pressure distortion has been numerically simulated by multiple distortion domain method. The computation results show that the inlet total pressure distortion can increase the load, enlarge blade tip leading edge static pressure differ?ence and slow the flow axial velocity, which causes the tip blockage. The blade tip clearance flow can bene?fit from the stator wake because the stator wake accumulates on the downstream rotor blade pressure side which can effectively suppress the double-leakage flow.