人民黄河
人民黃河
인민황하
Yellow River
2014年
5期
93-95
,共3页
郭德全%严军%杨兴国%薛新华
郭德全%嚴軍%楊興國%薛新華
곽덕전%엄군%양흥국%설신화
有限元计算%水力劈裂%心墙%拱效应%瀑布沟水电站
有限元計算%水力劈裂%心牆%拱效應%瀑佈溝水電站
유한원계산%수력벽렬%심장%공효응%폭포구수전참
finite element calculation%hydraulic fracture%core wall%soil arching effect%Pubugou Hydroelectric Station
对瀑布沟水电站心墙土石坝进行了三维非线性有限元计算分析,以深入了解高土石坝坝体和基础防渗墙在施工期和蓄水期的应力、变形分布规律。散粒材料均采用邓肯E-ν模型,混凝土采用线弹性模型,接触面采用Goodman单元,并在计算中考虑了上游坝壳、过渡料和反滤料等因水库蓄水而产生的湿化变形。计算结果表明:大坝的应力和变形分布规律基本合理,大坝最大沉降均发生在水库满蓄期,心墙内没有出现拉应力,在心墙、防渗墙、墙顶廊道的接头部位设置的高塑性黏土区改善了大坝的应力状况,使得剪切破坏区大大减小,达到了控制该部位应力与变形的目的。
對瀑佈溝水電站心牆土石壩進行瞭三維非線性有限元計算分析,以深入瞭解高土石壩壩體和基礎防滲牆在施工期和蓄水期的應力、變形分佈規律。散粒材料均採用鄧肯E-ν模型,混凝土採用線彈性模型,接觸麵採用Goodman單元,併在計算中攷慮瞭上遊壩殼、過渡料和反濾料等因水庫蓄水而產生的濕化變形。計算結果錶明:大壩的應力和變形分佈規律基本閤理,大壩最大沉降均髮生在水庫滿蓄期,心牆內沒有齣現拉應力,在心牆、防滲牆、牆頂廊道的接頭部位設置的高塑性黏土區改善瞭大壩的應力狀況,使得剪切破壞區大大減小,達到瞭控製該部位應力與變形的目的。
대폭포구수전참심장토석패진행료삼유비선성유한원계산분석,이심입료해고토석패패체화기출방삼장재시공기화축수기적응력、변형분포규률。산립재료균채용산긍E-ν모형,혼응토채용선탄성모형,접촉면채용Goodman단원,병재계산중고필료상유패각、과도료화반려료등인수고축수이산생적습화변형。계산결과표명:대패적응력화변형분포규률기본합리,대패최대침강균발생재수고만축기,심장내몰유출현랍응력,재심장、방삼장、장정랑도적접두부위설치적고소성점토구개선료대패적응력상황,사득전절파배구대대감소,체도료공제해부위응력여변형적목적。
In order to analyze the stress and deformation distribution regularities of high rockfill dam and foundation diaphragm wall deeply,Pub-ugou high rockfill dam was used as an example of the 3-D nonlinear FEM analysis. Granular materials were adopted Duncan E-v model,concrete by using the linear elastic model,contact interface was adopted the Goodman element model,and the soaking deformation of the upstream shell, transition and the filter materials due to the reservoir filling was also considered in computing. The results show that the dam's stress and deformation distribution are basically reasonable,the maximum dam settlement occurs in the reservoir storage period and no tensile stress appears in the core-wall of Pubugou high rockfill dam,the high plastic clay area located in the corewall,diaphragm wall and the joint parts of the wall corridor reduce the shear failure area greatly,which achieves the control purpose of stress and deformation.