勘察科学技术
勘察科學技術
감찰과학기술
SITE INVESTIGATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2013年
3期
25-28
,共4页
复杂岩溶场地%溶蚀破碎带%施工勘察%地质雷达
複雜巖溶場地%溶蝕破碎帶%施工勘察%地質雷達
복잡암용장지%용식파쇄대%시공감찰%지질뢰체
complex karst site%karst fracture zone%construction investigation%geological radar
该文介绍了某大型复杂岩溶场地,选择典型地段采用高密度电法、人工跑极的高密度电测深法、浅层地震、面波法、地质雷达等物探方法进行探测。经钻探和爆破开挖验证,结果表明:挖方整平区在15m深度内地质雷达探测效果较好,受施工影响最小,可在大型复杂岩溶场地施工勘察中推广应用。在溶蚀破碎带上,物探和钻探方法有时将密集发育、结构稳定的溶隙、小溶洞区域可能误判为大溶洞,在勘察中应引起注意。
該文介紹瞭某大型複雜巖溶場地,選擇典型地段採用高密度電法、人工跑極的高密度電測深法、淺層地震、麵波法、地質雷達等物探方法進行探測。經鑽探和爆破開挖驗證,結果錶明:挖方整平區在15m深度內地質雷達探測效果較好,受施工影響最小,可在大型複雜巖溶場地施工勘察中推廣應用。在溶蝕破碎帶上,物探和鑽探方法有時將密集髮育、結構穩定的溶隙、小溶洞區域可能誤判為大溶洞,在勘察中應引起註意。
해문개소료모대형복잡암용장지,선택전형지단채용고밀도전법、인공포겁적고밀도전측심법、천층지진、면파법、지질뢰체등물탐방법진행탐측。경찬탐화폭파개알험증,결과표명:알방정평구재15m심도내지질뢰체탐측효과교호,수시공영향최소,가재대형복잡암용장지시공감찰중추엄응용。재용식파쇄대상,물탐화찬탐방법유시장밀집발육、결구은정적용극、소용동구역가능오판위대용동,재감찰중응인기주의。
In the article, several geophysical methods such as high density resistivity method , artificial ran high density electrical method, shallow seismic refraction method, surface wave method, geological radar are adopted in the typical area of large-scale complex karst site.Through the drilling and blasting excavation verified, the results show that, geological radar detection has the better effect within 15 m depth in excavation leveling area, which has little effect on construction, and it can be widely popularized and applied in the construction investigation of large-scale complex karst area;In the karst fracture zone, the solution crack with intensive development and stable structure and small cave areas were always mis -taken for large water-eroded caves by geophysical exploration and drilling method , so we should pay at-tention to these phenomena in construction investigation .