基因组学与应用生物学
基因組學與應用生物學
기인조학여응용생물학
GENOMICS AND APPLIED BIOLOGY
2013年
3期
399-403
,共5页
高月荣%牛俊海%杨光穗%黄素荣%陈金花%冷青云%尹俊梅
高月榮%牛俊海%楊光穗%黃素榮%陳金花%冷青雲%尹俊梅
고월영%우준해%양광수%황소영%진금화%랭청운%윤준매
红掌%离体繁殖%愈伤诱导%芽诱导
紅掌%離體繁殖%愈傷誘導%芽誘導
홍장%리체번식%유상유도%아유도
‘Fiesta’and‘Altimo’%Disinfection methods%Callus induction%Plantlet regeneration
为了建立红掌新品种‘Fiesta’和‘Altimo’离体繁殖体系,本文以叶柄为试验材料,进行外植体消毒、愈伤诱导和植株再生试验。结果表明:最佳消毒方法为50 mg/L制霉菌素浸泡20 min、70%乙醇浸泡30 s、0.1%升汞浸泡5 min、无菌水清洗6次,该方法处理的外植体污染率和褐化率均较低;综合考虑出愈率和愈伤活力,‘Fiesta’和‘Altimo’的最佳愈伤诱导培养基分别为1/2MS+6-BA 1.00 mg/L+2,4-D 0.2 mg/L和1/2MS+6-BA 2.00 mg/L+2,4-D 0.10 mg/L;最适分化培养基均为1/2MS (蔗糖25.00 g/L)+6-BA 0.50 mg/L+2ip 0.10 mg/L+NAA 0.05 mg/L。本研究建立了红掌品种‘Fiesta’和‘Altimo’的愈伤诱导和再生体系,结果为种苗快繁和遗传转化研究提供了技术参考。
為瞭建立紅掌新品種‘Fiesta’和‘Altimo’離體繁殖體繫,本文以葉柄為試驗材料,進行外植體消毒、愈傷誘導和植株再生試驗。結果錶明:最佳消毒方法為50 mg/L製黴菌素浸泡20 min、70%乙醇浸泡30 s、0.1%升汞浸泡5 min、無菌水清洗6次,該方法處理的外植體汙染率和褐化率均較低;綜閤攷慮齣愈率和愈傷活力,‘Fiesta’和‘Altimo’的最佳愈傷誘導培養基分彆為1/2MS+6-BA 1.00 mg/L+2,4-D 0.2 mg/L和1/2MS+6-BA 2.00 mg/L+2,4-D 0.10 mg/L;最適分化培養基均為1/2MS (蔗糖25.00 g/L)+6-BA 0.50 mg/L+2ip 0.10 mg/L+NAA 0.05 mg/L。本研究建立瞭紅掌品種‘Fiesta’和‘Altimo’的愈傷誘導和再生體繫,結果為種苗快繁和遺傳轉化研究提供瞭技術參攷。
위료건립홍장신품충‘Fiesta’화‘Altimo’리체번식체계,본문이협병위시험재료,진행외식체소독、유상유도화식주재생시험。결과표명:최가소독방법위50 mg/L제매균소침포20 min、70%을순침포30 s、0.1%승홍침포5 min、무균수청세6차,해방법처리적외식체오염솔화갈화솔균교저;종합고필출유솔화유상활력,‘Fiesta’화‘Altimo’적최가유상유도배양기분별위1/2MS+6-BA 1.00 mg/L+2,4-D 0.2 mg/L화1/2MS+6-BA 2.00 mg/L+2,4-D 0.10 mg/L;최괄분화배양기균위1/2MS (자당25.00 g/L)+6-BA 0.50 mg/L+2ip 0.10 mg/L+NAA 0.05 mg/L。본연구건립료홍장품충‘Fiesta’화‘Altimo’적유상유도화재생체계,결과위충묘쾌번화유전전화연구제공료기술삼고。
To establish the in vitro propagation system of Anthurium andraeanum cv.‘Fiesta’and‘Altimo’, in this study, we employed petiole as explant, to optimize protocol of disinfection, callus induction, and plantlet regeneration in this study. The results showed that the best disinfection method was sequentially immersing for 20 min in 50 mg/L Nystatin, 30 s in 70%Ethanol, 5 min in 0.1%HgCl2, and then washing 6 times in sterile water.‘Fiesta’and‘Altimo’displayed the highest frequencies of callus induction on improved medium:1/2MS+6-BA 1.00 mg/L+2,4-D 0.2 mg/L and 1/2MS+6-BA 2.00 mg/L+2,4-D 0.10 mg/L respectively. For both cultivars, the optimum shoots induction medium were 1/2MS (25.00 g/L sucrose)+6-BA 0.50 mg/L+2ip 0.10 mg/L+NAA 0.50 mg/L. This study has successfully outlined a rapid, high frequency in vitro propagation for Anthurium, it provide technical reference for Seedling Production and genetic transformation.