CAJ | 학술논문

研究了分体空调动态化送风装置。频谱特征分析表明，该装置可在风口和人员活动区产生与真实自然风信号接近的动态气流。通过气候室实验研究了等温送风工况下，不同背景温度时人体对气流的需求，并比较了仿自然风与稳态机械风（简称稳态气流）对人体热舒适的影响。结果表明，在28℃和30℃工况下，分别采用0．4～0．6 m/s 和0．7～0．9 m/s 的风速可以满足人体热舒适需求；相比于稳态气流，仿自然风具有更强的冷作用和更好的接受度，60％以上的受试者喜好仿自然风。
연구료분체공조동태화송풍장치。빈보특정분석표명，해장치가재풍구화인원활동구산생여진실자연풍신호접근적동태기류。통과기후실실험연구료등온송풍공황하，불동배경온도시인체대기류적수구，병비교료방자연풍여은태궤계풍（간칭은태기류）대인체열서괄적영향。결과표명，재28℃화30℃공황하，분별채용0．4～0．6 m/s 화0．7～0．9 m/s 적풍속가이만족인체열서괄수구；상비우은태기류，방자연풍구유경강적랭작용화경호적접수도，60％이상적수시자희호방자연풍。
Develops the dynamic air supply device of split air conditioning to produce simulated natural wind(SNW),and the spectrum analysis results are very close to natural wind in occupied zone.Performs the climate chamber experiments to reveal the occupants ’ demand for air movement in different temperature environment and to compare the impacts of constant mechanical wind(CMW)and SNW on human thermal response.The results indicate that it is possible for subjects to remain thermal comfort in warm conditions of 28 ℃ and 30 ℃ with airflows,and the corresponding most suitable air velocity range is 0.4~0.6 m/s and 0.7~0.9 m/s,respectively.Compared with CMW,SNW can provide stronger cooling effect and better thermal comfort performance,which contributed to the consequence that over 60%subjects preferred SNW.