天文研究与技术-国家天文台台刊
天文研究與技術-國傢天文檯檯刊
천문연구여기술-국가천문태태간
ASTRONOMICAL RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY-PUBLICATIONS OF NATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL OBSERVATORIES OF CHINA
2014年
3期
230-238
,共9页
林荣超%马利华%艾国祥%刘承志%徐小钧
林榮超%馬利華%艾國祥%劉承誌%徐小鈞
림영초%마리화%애국상%류승지%서소균
中国区域定位系统%地球静止轨道通信卫星%倾斜高圆轨道通信卫星%导航星座
中國區域定位繫統%地毬靜止軌道通信衛星%傾斜高圓軌道通信衛星%導航星座
중국구역정위계통%지구정지궤도통신위성%경사고원궤도통신위성%도항성좌
Chinese Area Positioning System (CAPS)%Geostationary Earth Orbit (GEO)%Inclined Highly Circular Orbit (iHCO)%Navigation constellation
中国区域定位系统( Chinese Area Positioning System , CAPS)把寿命末期的地球静止轨道( Geostationary Earth Orbit , GEO)通信卫星推到比GEO轨道高约200 km的倾斜高圆轨道( inclined Highly Circular Orbit , iHCO),卫星相对地球向西漂移。利用该类卫星组建CAPS导航星座,可以实现全球范围内的导航通信覆盖。重点开展基于iHCO通信卫星的CAPS星座优化研究,结果表明:利用GEO通信卫星和iHCO通信卫星组成的星座可以实现较好的空间星座布局,可以满足一般导航用户的需要。
中國區域定位繫統( Chinese Area Positioning System , CAPS)把壽命末期的地毬靜止軌道( Geostationary Earth Orbit , GEO)通信衛星推到比GEO軌道高約200 km的傾斜高圓軌道( inclined Highly Circular Orbit , iHCO),衛星相對地毬嚮西漂移。利用該類衛星組建CAPS導航星座,可以實現全毬範圍內的導航通信覆蓋。重點開展基于iHCO通信衛星的CAPS星座優化研究,結果錶明:利用GEO通信衛星和iHCO通信衛星組成的星座可以實現較好的空間星座佈跼,可以滿足一般導航用戶的需要。
중국구역정위계통( Chinese Area Positioning System , CAPS)파수명말기적지구정지궤도( Geostationary Earth Orbit , GEO)통신위성추도비GEO궤도고약200 km적경사고원궤도( inclined Highly Circular Orbit , iHCO),위성상대지구향서표이。이용해류위성조건CAPS도항성좌,가이실현전구범위내적도항통신복개。중점개전기우iHCO통신위성적CAPS성좌우화연구,결과표명:이용GEO통신위성화iHCO통신위성조성적성좌가이실현교호적공간성좌포국,가이만족일반도항용호적수요。
The Chinese Area Positioning System ( CAPS) is a navigation system based on communication satellites.The system can provide world-wide navigation and communication services by using iHCO ( inclined Highly Circular Orbit ) communication satellites , which are previous GEO ( Geostationary Earth Orbit ) communication satellites reset to altitudes of about 200 kilometers above the GEO for new use after their planned communication services .This paper presents a study of CAPS navigation constellations of iHCO satellites.Our study yields the most optimized CAPS navigation constellation to meet the needs of ordinary navigation-service users .