CAJ | 학술논문

根据太行山16条典型小流域调查资料,建立了太行山小流域综合治理效益评价指标体系,应用层次分析法对其治理效果进行评价,并用 T OPSIS 法对层次分析法评价结果进行验证。结果表明,16条典型小流域中7条小流域综合效益为优,8条小流域综合效益良好,1条小流域综合效益中等；小流域土地利用类型面积比例及其配置方式对其综合效益评价值影响较大,在太行山小流域治理过程中应适当提高防护林面积比例,改进封育措施技术,提倡封造结合方式。层次分析法与 TOPSIS 法评价分值的线性回归 R2值达到0.9124。
근거태행산16조전형소류역조사자료,건립료태행산소류역종합치리효익평개지표체계,응용층차분석법대기치리효과진행평개,병용 T OPSIS 법대층차분석법평개결과진행험증。결과표명,16조전형소류역중7조소류역종합효익위우,8조소류역종합효익량호,1조소류역종합효익중등；소류역토지이용류형면적비례급기배치방식대기종합효익평개치영향교대,재태행산소류역치리과정중응괄당제고방호림면적비례,개진봉육조시기술,제창봉조결합방식。층차분석법여 TOPSIS 법평개분치적선성회귀 R2치체도0.9124。
Basis on the survey data of 16 small w atersheds in the T aihang Mountain, an evaluation index system of soil and w ater conservation com prehensive management was developed. T he AH P method was used to evaluate the management benefits and TOPSIS met hod w as used to verify the evaluation results. The result s indicated that the comprehensive management benefit is excellent in 7 w atersheds, good in 8 w atersheds, and medium in 1 wat ershed among a tot al of 16 w at ersheds. In addition, the area proportion of land-use type and its allocat ion method have considerable impacts on the benefit evaluation results, so the area pro-portion of protect ion forest should be increased, fencing protection measures should be technologically improved, and t he method of fencing protection w ith afforestat ion is promoted. The linear regression R2 value betw een the AHP evaluation scores and TOPSIS evaluation scores reached to 0. 9124.