情报杂志
情報雜誌
정보잡지
JOURNAL OF INFORMATION
2014年
1期
173-177
,共5页
资源共享%利益驱动%科技资源%知识产权
資源共享%利益驅動%科技資源%知識產權
자원공향%이익구동%과기자원%지식산권
science and technology resources%interest-driven%resource sharing%intellectual property
科技的进步和繁荣离不开对科技资源的合理优化配置,不仅要注重投入环节的分配,还要着力调节已分配科技资源的再利用和共享。科技资源共享与否以及共享效果如何与一个国家的法律、安全保障及意识形态有关,而本质是受到利益的影响。在利益驱动视角下对科技资源共享进行全新认识,对共享的类型、发展阶段进行探讨。研究利益驱动视角下科技资源共享中的实施重点,包括构建科技资源专门的知识产权体系,协调科技资源共享多个参与主体的利益平衡等,从而保证科技资源共享的健康与可持续发展。
科技的進步和繁榮離不開對科技資源的閤理優化配置,不僅要註重投入環節的分配,還要著力調節已分配科技資源的再利用和共享。科技資源共享與否以及共享效果如何與一箇國傢的法律、安全保障及意識形態有關,而本質是受到利益的影響。在利益驅動視角下對科技資源共享進行全新認識,對共享的類型、髮展階段進行探討。研究利益驅動視角下科技資源共享中的實施重點,包括構建科技資源專門的知識產權體繫,協調科技資源共享多箇參與主體的利益平衡等,從而保證科技資源共享的健康與可持續髮展。
과기적진보화번영리불개대과기자원적합리우화배치,불부요주중투입배절적분배,환요착력조절이분배과기자원적재이용화공향。과기자원공향여부이급공향효과여하여일개국가적법률、안전보장급의식형태유관,이본질시수도이익적영향。재이익구동시각하대과기자원공향진행전신인식,대공향적류형、발전계단진행탐토。연구이익구동시각하과기자원공향중적실시중점,포괄구건과기자원전문적지식산권체계,협조과기자원공향다개삼여주체적이익평형등,종이보증과기자원공향적건강여가지속발전。
The progress&prosperity of science and technology cannot be separated from reasonable optimal allocation of science and tech-nology resources. It requires not only focusing on the allocation in input links, but also on the coordination of the reuse and sharing of sci-ence and technology resources having been allocated. Whether science and technology resources can be shared and the sharing effects are associated with a country's laws, security and ideology, while in nature it is subject to the impact of interests involved. This paper raises a new understanding of science and technology resources sharing under interest-driven perspective, explores the types and stage of develop-ment of sharing activities. Then the resulted science and technology resources sharing implementation priorities are presented, including building specialized intellectual property system and balancing the interest of science and technology resources sharing participants etc, thus to ensure the healthy and sustainable development of science and technology resources sharing.