CAJ | 학술논문

流通产业有自身运行的轨迹和范围，这要求我们有必要界定其分析边界，并对其作出相应的理论定位。西方经济学将流通产业纳入一般产业组织理论的学术处理，使流通产业缺乏相对独立的理论；中国学者对流通产业的分析和研究，在很大程度上受流通产业分析边界及其理论定位模糊不清的影响。本文在基础理论层面上分析了流通产业运行中的制度、主体和行为；通过对流通厂商经营的产业关联链等的研究，界定了流通产业的分析边界；结合我国流通产业投资经营，对流通产业竞争和垄断的一般格局进行了描述；最后，提出了建构流通市场组织理论一般分析框架的设想，并以之作为流通产业的理论定位。
류통산업유자신운행적궤적화범위，저요구아문유필요계정기분석변계，병대기작출상응적이론정위。서방경제학장류통산업납입일반산업조직이론적학술처리，사류통산업결핍상대독립적이론；중국학자대류통산업적분석화연구，재흔대정도상수류통산업분석변계급기이론정위모호불청적영향。본문재기출이론층면상분석료류통산업운행중적제도、주체화행위；통과대류통엄상경영적산업관련련등적연구，계정료류통산업적분석변계；결합아국류통산업투자경영，대류통산업경쟁화롱단적일반격국진행료묘술；최후，제출료건구류통시장조직이론일반분석광가적설상，병이지작위류통산업적이론정위。
The circulation industry has its own moving track and scope;so we have to identify the analysis border and theoretical positioning. Western scholars of economics treat circulation industry with normal industrial organizational theory , which led to the lack of independent theory in carrying out analysis on circulation industry;in analyzing and carrying out research on circulation industry,Chinese scholars are affected by the ambiguous border and theoretical positioning of analysis on circulation industry. Can we identify the action space of circulation industry and the main players by analyzing such actions as investment and operation of circulation businesses? Can we put forward the theoretical explanation of the organizational form of the circulation industry,which is different from that of the primary and secondary industry,in terms of competition and monopoly? The author analyzes the system,main players and action in the operation of circulation industry from the basic theoretical level;and then the author identify the border of analysis on circulation industry;the author also describes the current situation of competition and monopoly in circulation industry;finally,the author put forward the analysis frame of constructing the organization theory of circulation market and takes this as the theoretical positioning of circulation industry. This research can be viewed as the trial of transforming the theory of circulation industry to the comparative independent theory.