宝鸡文理学院学报:社会科学版
寶鷄文理學院學報:社會科學版
보계문이학원학보:사회과학판
Journal of Baoji College of Arts and Science(Social Science Edition)
2012年
2期
42-47
,共6页
西汉%水德%土德%火德%法定徳属
西漢%水德%土德%火德%法定徳屬
서한%수덕%토덕%화덕%법정덕속
West Han Dynasty%Water De%Earth De%Fire De%the lawful De
文献中常有"炎汉"、"炎刘"的提法,其实准确地讲这仅指东汉。整西汉一朝,始终未立火德,前期是水德,中后期是土德。至于西汉后期极为盛行的火德,并未被定为法定徳属,直到光武帝时才"始正火德"。若以为"炎汉"即为两汉,则是对历史真相的曲解。
文獻中常有"炎漢"、"炎劉"的提法,其實準確地講這僅指東漢。整西漢一朝,始終未立火德,前期是水德,中後期是土德。至于西漢後期極為盛行的火德,併未被定為法定徳屬,直到光武帝時纔"始正火德"。若以為"炎漢"即為兩漢,則是對歷史真相的麯解。
문헌중상유"염한"、"염류"적제법,기실준학지강저부지동한。정서한일조,시종미립화덕,전기시수덕,중후기시토덕。지우서한후기겁위성행적화덕,병미피정위법정덕속,직도광무제시재"시정화덕"。약이위"염한"즉위량한,칙시대역사진상적곡해。
In West Han Dynasty,there were two changes about the lawful De:Water De(in the early stage in West Han Dynasty) and Earth De(in the medium and late stage in West Han Dynasty).Although Fire De was very popular in the late stage in West Han Dynasty,it was not established as the lawful De.