中国海事
中國海事
중국해사
CHINA MARITIME SAFETY
2014年
4期
30-32,33
,共4页
履约机制%STCW公约%强制审核%履约建议
履約機製%STCW公約%彊製審覈%履約建議
리약궤제%STCW공약%강제심핵%리약건의
implementation scheme%STCW Convention%Mandatory Audit%implementation Suggestions
文中在梳理STCW公约对缔约国的各项义务要求的基础上，结合IMO成员国审核机制的发展，对比SOLAS、MARPOL等主要海事强制文件的履约情况，归纳总结了STCW公约的履约机制，并在此基础上，分析了该履约机制的优缺点；同时，全面审视了我国履行STCW公约法律文件体系、履约各项措施，结合STCW公约的履约机制的优缺点分析，提出了我国履行STCW公约的几点建议。
文中在梳理STCW公約對締約國的各項義務要求的基礎上，結閤IMO成員國審覈機製的髮展，對比SOLAS、MARPOL等主要海事彊製文件的履約情況，歸納總結瞭STCW公約的履約機製，併在此基礎上，分析瞭該履約機製的優缺點；同時，全麵審視瞭我國履行STCW公約法律文件體繫、履約各項措施，結閤STCW公約的履約機製的優缺點分析，提齣瞭我國履行STCW公約的幾點建議。
문중재소리STCW공약대체약국적각항의무요구적기출상，결합IMO성원국심핵궤제적발전，대비SOLAS、MARPOL등주요해사강제문건적리약정황，귀납총결료STCW공약적리약궤제，병재차기출상，분석료해리약궤제적우결점；동시，전면심시료아국리행STCW공약법률문건체계、리약각항조시，결합STCW공약적리약궤제적우결점분석，제출료아국리행STCW공약적궤점건의。
On the basis of all the required obligations of the contracting governments to STCW convention, this paper, combining with the development of the audit scheme of IMO member States, and the implementation situation of SOLAS, MARPOL, summarizes the implementation scheme of STCW Convention. This paper also, combining with the analysis of the pros and cons of this scheme, reviews throughly the legal documentation and implementation measures of STCW convention in China, and provides some suggestions on the implementation of STCW Convention in China.
