机械设计与制造工程
機械設計與製造工程
궤계설계여제조공정
MACHINE DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING
2013年
2期
65-68
,共4页
王琴%冯定忠%范佳静%鲁洪祥
王琴%馮定忠%範佳靜%魯洪祥
왕금%풍정충%범가정%로홍상
聚类算法%相似系数%虚拟单元布局%遗传算法
聚類算法%相似繫數%虛擬單元佈跼%遺傳算法
취류산법%상사계수%허의단원포국%유전산법
Clustering Algorithm%Similarity Coefficient%Virtual Cell Layout%Genetic Algorithms
以制造单元为研究对象,建立了以聚类算法为基础的虚拟单元布局数学模型。模型在考虑设备放置位置惟一性的基础上,以相邻设备间关联度总和最大为目标函数。通过Jaccard相似系数求得设备间关联度后,采用遗传算法进行模型的求解,并对染色体编码和遗传算子进行了改进。最后,通过算例分析证明所提出的方法能够很好地解决可重构系统中的虚拟单元布局问题。
以製造單元為研究對象,建立瞭以聚類算法為基礎的虛擬單元佈跼數學模型。模型在攷慮設備放置位置惟一性的基礎上,以相鄰設備間關聯度總和最大為目標函數。通過Jaccard相似繫數求得設備間關聯度後,採用遺傳算法進行模型的求解,併對染色體編碼和遺傳算子進行瞭改進。最後,通過算例分析證明所提齣的方法能夠很好地解決可重構繫統中的虛擬單元佈跼問題。
이제조단원위연구대상,건립료이취류산법위기출적허의단원포국수학모형。모형재고필설비방치위치유일성적기출상,이상린설비간관련도총화최대위목표함수。통과Jaccard상사계수구득설비간관련도후,채용유전산법진행모형적구해,병대염색체편마화유전산자진행료개진。최후,통과산례분석증명소제출적방법능구흔호지해결가중구계통중적허의단원포국문제。
This article focuses on the manufacturing cellular , and establishes a mathematical model about virtual cell layout based on clustering algorithms .According to the uniqueness of facility positions , this model takes the maximize sum total correlation degree of adjacent equipment as the objective function .It firstly obtains the corre-lation degree of adjacent equipment by adopting Jaccard similarity coefficients .The objective solution is then fin-ished with a modified genetic algorithm , where both the chromosome coding and genetic operators are improved . Finally, an example validation indicates that this technology can well solve the problem of virtual cell layout of reconfigurable manufacturing system .