科学学与科学技术管理
科學學與科學技術管理
과학학여과학기술관리
SCIENCE OF SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT OF S.&.T.
2013年
12期
45-54
,共10页
分布式创新过程%知识治理%企业间知识
分佈式創新過程%知識治理%企業間知識
분포식창신과정%지식치리%기업간지식
distributed innovation processes (DIPs)%knowledge governance%inter-firm knowledge
分布式创新作为一种新型的企业间技术创新模式,对于提高创新质量和缩短研发周期具有积极影响。基于创新知识的流程观,解构分布式创新的动态演化过程,对创新过程中各节点的异质性、结构性和动态性知识进行治理。研究表明,异质知识分工是分布式创新的基础,联盟管理能力和关系嵌入强度交互影响分布式创新绩效;关系产权制度在知识共享行为影响分布式创新绩效过程中具有部分中介作用;环境不确定性负向调节多层次知识整合与分布式创新绩效的关系。构建了动态网络环境下分布式创新过程中企业间知识治理的概念模型。
分佈式創新作為一種新型的企業間技術創新模式,對于提高創新質量和縮短研髮週期具有積極影響。基于創新知識的流程觀,解構分佈式創新的動態縯化過程,對創新過程中各節點的異質性、結構性和動態性知識進行治理。研究錶明,異質知識分工是分佈式創新的基礎,聯盟管理能力和關繫嵌入彊度交互影響分佈式創新績效;關繫產權製度在知識共享行為影響分佈式創新績效過程中具有部分中介作用;環境不確定性負嚮調節多層次知識整閤與分佈式創新績效的關繫。構建瞭動態網絡環境下分佈式創新過程中企業間知識治理的概唸模型。
분포식창신작위일충신형적기업간기술창신모식,대우제고창신질량화축단연발주기구유적겁영향。기우창신지식적류정관,해구분포식창신적동태연화과정,대창신과정중각절점적이질성、결구성화동태성지식진행치리。연구표명,이질지식분공시분포식창신적기출,련맹관리능력화관계감입강도교호영향분포식창신적효;관계산권제도재지식공향행위영향분포식창신적효과정중구유부분중개작용;배경불학정성부향조절다층차지식정합여분포식창신적효적관계。구건료동태망락배경하분포식창신과정중기업간지식치리적개념모형。
As one kind of new technological innovation models among enterprises, distributed innovation (DI) has a positive influence on the innovation cycle regarding quality and development times. This paper decomposes the dynamic evolution processes of DI based on a process perspective of knowledge in innovation. As the characteris-tics of the knowledge in the process of innovation are heterogeneous, structural and dynamic, it is governed re-spectively in this paper. The results show that, the heterogeneous knowledge division is directly associated with DI performance, which is effected by the interaction of alliance management capability and relational embedded-ness. Property rights of relationship promote DI performance through the knowledge sharing behavior. Environmen-tal uncertainty negatively moderates the relationship between multilevel knowledge integration and DI performance. Then the paper constructs a concept model of knowledge governance mechanism of inter-firm for DI processes un-der dynamitic network environment. As a result, this research not only lays foundations for further empirical re-search, but also gives strategic advice for enterprises embracing DI.