中国蔬菜
中國蔬菜
중국소채
CHINA VEGETABLES
2013年
24期
46-48
,共3页
吴文强%刘瑜%李萍%赵懿%牟国兴
吳文彊%劉瑜%李萍%趙懿%牟國興
오문강%류유%리평%조의%모국흥
糖醇螯合钙%茄子%生长%产量%品质
糖醇螯閤鈣%茄子%生長%產量%品質
당순오합개%가자%생장%산량%품질
Sugar alcohol complex calcium%Eggplant%Growth%Yield%Quality
通过田间试验探讨了糖醇螯合钙对茄子生长发育、产量和品质的影响。试验结果表明,施用糖醇螯合钙处理的茄子株高和茎粗较常规施肥处理分别提高4.60%和18.18%,叶长和叶宽均显著增加。糖醇螯合钙提高了茄子产量,较常规施肥和喷施硝酸钙处理分别增产9.11%和2.24%,经济效益明显提高;同时改善了茄子品质,VC含量、可溶性固形物含量和糖酸比较常规施肥处理分别提高85.38%、34.55%和49.51%;较喷施硝酸钙处理分别提高37.23%、3.60%和26.64%。
通過田間試驗探討瞭糖醇螯閤鈣對茄子生長髮育、產量和品質的影響。試驗結果錶明,施用糖醇螯閤鈣處理的茄子株高和莖粗較常規施肥處理分彆提高4.60%和18.18%,葉長和葉寬均顯著增加。糖醇螯閤鈣提高瞭茄子產量,較常規施肥和噴施硝痠鈣處理分彆增產9.11%和2.24%,經濟效益明顯提高;同時改善瞭茄子品質,VC含量、可溶性固形物含量和糖痠比較常規施肥處理分彆提高85.38%、34.55%和49.51%;較噴施硝痠鈣處理分彆提高37.23%、3.60%和26.64%。
통과전간시험탐토료당순오합개대가자생장발육、산량화품질적영향。시험결과표명,시용당순오합개처리적가자주고화경조교상규시비처리분별제고4.60%화18.18%,협장화협관균현저증가。당순오합개제고료가자산량,교상규시비화분시초산개처리분별증산9.11%화2.24%,경제효익명현제고;동시개선료가자품질,VC함량、가용성고형물함량화당산비교상규시비처리분별제고85.38%、34.55%화49.51%;교분시초산개처리분별제고37.23%、3.60%화26.64%。
The field experiment was carried out to study the effects of sugar alcohol complex calcium on eggplant(Solanum melongena L.)growth,yield and quality.The results showed that the height and stem diameter increased by 4.60% and 18.18%,compared with the conventional fertilization treatment by applying sugar alcohol complex calcium treatment. Beside the yield with sugar alcohol complex calcium was increased by 9.11% and 2.24% as compared with conventional fertilization and calcium nitrate treatments.Thus,the economic efficiency was obviously increased.At the same time,eggplant quality was also improved.Compared with the conventional fertilization treatment,VC content,soluble solid content and sugar-acid ratio was increased by 85.38%,34.55% and 49.51%, respectively.Compared with the calcium nitrate treatment,VC content,soluble solid content and sugar-acid ratio was increased by 37.23%,3.60% and 26.64%,respectively.