CAJ | 학술논문

全自动移栽机能够很好地解决劳动力不足、作业效率低下等问题，被国内外普遍认为是提高产量的发展方向，该机也能够满足我国旱田移栽的农艺需要。为此，设计了一种曲柄滑道连杆式顶出机构和重力调节落苗机构相综合的移栽关键部件。该移栽部件采用全自动间歇式水平方向送秧方式，具有运动平稳、结构简单、加工方便、制造成本低廉等优点。根据该机构结构特点和工作原理，应用三维造型软件 UG 创建完整的虚拟样机模型，应用UG与ADAMS 进行数据交换、虚拟仿真，得出在以200颗/min 速度移栽时，钵苗在下落0．6 s 时成直立方向，栽植机构配合良好。
전자동이재궤능구흔호지해결노동력불족、작업효솔저하등문제，피국내외보편인위시제고산량적발전방향，해궤야능구만족아국한전이재적농예수요。위차，설계료일충곡병활도련간식정출궤구화중력조절락묘궤구상종합적이재관건부건。해이재부건채용전자동간헐식수평방향송앙방식，구유운동평은、결구간단、가공방편、제조성본저렴등우점。근거해궤구결구특점화공작원리，응용삼유조형연건 UG 창건완정적허의양궤모형，응용UG여ADAMS 진행수거교환、허의방진，득출재이200과/min 속도이재시，발묘재하락0．6 s 시성직립방향，재식궤구배합량호。
Automatic transplanting machine can well solve the labor shortage , low efficiency problems , it is widely regar-ded as very well development direction to increase production by home and abroad , and it has the ability to meet the dry soil transplanting agricultural needs , improve labor efficiency .Design a kind of crank slide connecting rod type ejector mechanism and gravity regulates fall seedling mechanism comprehensive transplanting key components , the transplanting components using automatic batch-type horizontal way to sending seedling , having the advantages that smooth movement , simple structure , easy processing , low manufacturing cost and so on .According to structure characteristics and working principle of the mechanism design , using three dimensional modeling software UG to create complete virtual prototype model,using UG and Adams exchange data and the virtual simulation , get the result that in 200 seedling /min transplan-ting speed , falling seedling is vertical direction at 0 .6 seconds , planting institutions coordinate well .