燃气涡轮试验与研究
燃氣渦輪試驗與研究
연기와륜시험여연구
GAS TURBINE EXPERIMENT AND RESEARCH
2014年
2期
54-58
,共5页
郑天慧%郭琦%曾海霞%王巍巍
鄭天慧%郭琦%曾海霞%王巍巍
정천혜%곽기%증해하%왕외외
军用涡扇发动机%小涵道比%技术验证机%多用途核心机%派生发展%F119发动机
軍用渦扇髮動機%小涵道比%技術驗證機%多用途覈心機%派生髮展%F119髮動機
군용와선발동궤%소함도비%기술험증궤%다용도핵심궤%파생발전%F119발동궤
military turbofan%small bypass ratio%technology demonstrator%versatile application core engine%derivatives%F119
航空发动机领域,国外从四代机研制开始,普遍采用提前开展技术验证机研究的发展思路,使型号发动机中应用的新技术能得到充分的前期技术验证。美国典型的四代机发动机F119,在预研阶段,以充分的核心机技术验证为基础;进入型号阶段后,核心机上采用同期开展的各项技术验证计划中经验证的成熟技术;设计定型后,以核心机为验证平台,派生发展途径从系列化已逐渐跨越到多用途层面。国外四代机发动机的核心机的技术发展战略,对我国发动机的研制具有很好的指导、借鉴作用。
航空髮動機領域,國外從四代機研製開始,普遍採用提前開展技術驗證機研究的髮展思路,使型號髮動機中應用的新技術能得到充分的前期技術驗證。美國典型的四代機髮動機F119,在預研階段,以充分的覈心機技術驗證為基礎;進入型號階段後,覈心機上採用同期開展的各項技術驗證計劃中經驗證的成熟技術;設計定型後,以覈心機為驗證平檯,派生髮展途徑從繫列化已逐漸跨越到多用途層麵。國外四代機髮動機的覈心機的技術髮展戰略,對我國髮動機的研製具有很好的指導、藉鑒作用。
항공발동궤영역,국외종사대궤연제개시,보편채용제전개전기술험증궤연구적발전사로,사형호발동궤중응용적신기술능득도충분적전기기술험증。미국전형적사대궤발동궤F119,재예연계단,이충분적핵심궤기술험증위기출;진입형호계단후,핵심궤상채용동기개전적각항기술험증계화중경험증적성숙기술;설계정형후,이핵심궤위험증평태,파생발전도경종계렬화이축점과월도다용도층면。국외사대궤발동궤적핵심궤적기술발전전략,대아국발동궤적연제구유흔호적지도、차감작용。
Technology demonstrator approach has been adopted to fully mature the new technologies ap-plied in prototype since the 4th-generation-fighter engine development. The core engine development strate-gy abroad, especially for F119 was illuminated. In the phase of advanced development, core engine technol-ogies demonstration was the basis;in the phase of engineering development, prototype mature technologies verified in various programs were adopted in the core engine; after the design has been finalized, the core engine became a platform for demonstration. Derivative development approach was not only in series, but al-so of versatile applications. The technology development strategy for core engine abroad is referential for en-gine development in China.