安徽医药
安徽醫藥
안휘의약
ANHUI MEDICAL AND PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL
2014年
5期
882-884
,共3页
重型脑外伤%脑梗死%危险因素
重型腦外傷%腦梗死%危險因素
중형뇌외상%뇌경사%위험인소
severe brain trauma%cerebral infarction%risk factors
目的：探讨分析影响重型脑外伤后脑梗死的相关危险因素。方法对2009年8月-2012年9月在该院治疗的50例重型脑外伤患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果患者的年龄、颅底骨折、蛛网膜下腔出血、脑疝、低血压休克、感染都是重型脑外伤后脑梗死的重要危险因素，患者的性别和手术不是发生重型脑外伤后脑梗死的重要危险因素。结论影响重型脑外伤后脑梗死的危险因素较多，临床医师对上述危险因素进行重点评估和干预，可能会降低重型脑外伤后脑梗死的发生，改善患者预后。
目的：探討分析影響重型腦外傷後腦梗死的相關危險因素。方法對2009年8月-2012年9月在該院治療的50例重型腦外傷患者的臨床資料進行迴顧性分析。結果患者的年齡、顱底骨摺、蛛網膜下腔齣血、腦疝、低血壓休剋、感染都是重型腦外傷後腦梗死的重要危險因素，患者的性彆和手術不是髮生重型腦外傷後腦梗死的重要危險因素。結論影響重型腦外傷後腦梗死的危險因素較多，臨床醫師對上述危險因素進行重點評估和榦預，可能會降低重型腦外傷後腦梗死的髮生，改善患者預後。
목적：탐토분석영향중형뇌외상후뇌경사적상관위험인소。방법대2009년8월-2012년9월재해원치료적50례중형뇌외상환자적림상자료진행회고성분석。결과환자적년령、로저골절、주망막하강출혈、뇌산、저혈압휴극、감염도시중형뇌외상후뇌경사적중요위험인소，환자적성별화수술불시발생중형뇌외상후뇌경사적중요위험인소。결론영향중형뇌외상후뇌경사적위험인소교다，림상의사대상술위험인소진행중점평고화간예，가능회강저중형뇌외상후뇌경사적발생，개선환자예후。
Objective To compare and analyze the related risk factors of cerebral infarction after severe brain trauma .Methods We analyzed retrospectively the clinical data of 50 patients with severe brain trauma admitted to Tongcheng Hospital from August 2009 to September 2012 .Results The cerebral infarction after severe brain trauma could be significantly affected by the factors including age , basal skull fracture,subarachnoid hemorrhage ,cerebral hernia,low blood pressure shock and infection ,but not significantly affected by sex and surgery .Conclusions There are many risk factors which can affect the cerebral infarction after severe brain trauma .The risk factors listed above should be evaluated and intervened ,which can reduce the occurrence of brain infarction and improve the prognosis of patients.
