真空与低温
真空與低溫
진공여저온
VACUUM AND CRYOGENICS
2014年
2期
120-124
,共5页
李天骐%潘雁频%陈联%李海阳%王先进
李天騏%潘雁頻%陳聯%李海暘%王先進
리천기%반안빈%진련%리해양%왕선진
平流层飞艇%温度%渗透性%寿命
平流層飛艇%溫度%滲透性%壽命
평류층비정%온도%삼투성%수명
stratosphere airship%temperature%penetrability%life length
氦气填充的平流层飞艇在临近空间环境中运行,受到太阳辐照,蒙皮温度变化较大。蒙皮的氦气渗透关系着平流层飞艇运行的时间等问题。从理论分析与实验角度得到温度与蒙皮渗透性的关系,通过数值计算平均渗透率,结合飞艇外形及内部压力范围,估算飞艇的寿命。
氦氣填充的平流層飛艇在臨近空間環境中運行,受到太暘輻照,矇皮溫度變化較大。矇皮的氦氣滲透關繫著平流層飛艇運行的時間等問題。從理論分析與實驗角度得到溫度與矇皮滲透性的關繫,通過數值計算平均滲透率,結閤飛艇外形及內部壓力範圍,估算飛艇的壽命。
양기전충적평류층비정재림근공간배경중운행,수도태양복조,몽피온도변화교대。몽피적양기삼투관계착평류층비정운행적시간등문제。종이론분석여실험각도득도온도여몽피삼투성적관계,통과수치계산평균삼투솔,결합비정외형급내부압력범위,고산비정적수명。
The stratosphere airship moves in the near space environment, radiated by the sun, the temperature of enve-lope changes a lot, as a result, the penetrability of He changes a lot.The penetrability of He influences the lifetime of the stratosphere airship.This article, analyses the connection of the temperature and the penetrability.The results, such as the shape of airship, the range of pressure and the average penetrability have been showed after numerical calculation, mean-while, the lifetime of the airship is calculated according to the conditions above.