河池学院学报
河池學院學報
하지학원학보
JOURNAL OF HECHI UNIVERSITY
2012年
5期
9-14
,共6页
铁皮石斛%增殖%生长
鐵皮石斛%增殖%生長
철피석곡%증식%생장
Dendrobium candidum%multiplication%growth
本研究以铁皮石斛原球茎及丛生芽为实验材料,研究了香蕉汁和土豆汁2种有机添加物对铁皮石斛丛生芽的增殖和生长的影响。结果表明,土豆汁更有利于丛生苗的增殖,并以土豆汁25%处理的增殖效果最佳;香蕉汁处理的生根率、根数、根长都优于土豆汁处理,在培养65 d时3个香蕉汁处理的平均根长都达到0.65 cm以上,其中以添加香蕉汁25%处理的效果最好,其根长达0.84 cm;香蕉汁和土豆汁对铁皮石斛丛生苗的生长都有促进作用,在培养65 d时各处理的平均株高达到1.86 cm以上,且香蕉汁处理的平均株高均稍大于土豆汁处理,其中添加香蕉汁25%处理的株高达到2.1 cm。综合各实验结果,香蕉汁比土豆汁更有利于铁皮石斛的增殖和生长。
本研究以鐵皮石斛原毬莖及叢生芽為實驗材料,研究瞭香蕉汁和土豆汁2種有機添加物對鐵皮石斛叢生芽的增殖和生長的影響。結果錶明,土豆汁更有利于叢生苗的增殖,併以土豆汁25%處理的增殖效果最佳;香蕉汁處理的生根率、根數、根長都優于土豆汁處理,在培養65 d時3箇香蕉汁處理的平均根長都達到0.65 cm以上,其中以添加香蕉汁25%處理的效果最好,其根長達0.84 cm;香蕉汁和土豆汁對鐵皮石斛叢生苗的生長都有促進作用,在培養65 d時各處理的平均株高達到1.86 cm以上,且香蕉汁處理的平均株高均稍大于土豆汁處理,其中添加香蕉汁25%處理的株高達到2.1 cm。綜閤各實驗結果,香蕉汁比土豆汁更有利于鐵皮石斛的增殖和生長。
본연구이철피석곡원구경급총생아위실험재료,연구료향초즙화토두즙2충유궤첨가물대철피석곡총생아적증식화생장적영향。결과표명,토두즙경유리우총생묘적증식,병이토두즙25%처리적증식효과최가;향초즙처리적생근솔、근수、근장도우우토두즙처리,재배양65 d시3개향초즙처리적평균근장도체도0.65 cm이상,기중이첨가향초즙25%처리적효과최호,기근장체0.84 cm;향초즙화토두즙대철피석곡총생묘적생장도유촉진작용,재배양65 d시각처리적평균주고체도1.86 cm이상,차향초즙처리적평균주고균초대우토두즙처리,기중첨가향초즙25%처리적주고체도2.1 cm。종합각실험결과,향초즙비토두즙경유리우철피석곡적증식화생장。
The effects of two organic additives (mashed potatoes, banana slurry) to MS on the multiplica- tion and growth of Dendrobium candidum are studied in this experiment in which Protocorms and its multiple shoots of dendrobium candidum are used as the materials. The results show that potato juice is more conducive to the clus- ters of seedlings multiplication and the result of mashed potatoes with 25% is the best. The rooting, root, root length of banana juice processing are better than that of potato juice processing; the average root length of three ba- nana juice processing is more than 0.65 cm after cultured 65 d; the average root length of banana juice processing with 25% is 0.84 cm which the result was best. Both the organic additives of banana juice and potato juice promote the growth of dendrobium candidum seedlings ; the average height of all treatments is more than 1186 cm after cul- tured 65 d; the average height of banana juice treatment is slightly larger than that of potato juice treatment, and the result of banana juice treatment with 25% is the best. From the experimental results, it is found that banana juice is more conducive to the multiplication and growth of Dendrobium candidum than potato juice.