CAJ | 학술논문

在文化生成和推进文化建设过程中，亚文化是值得重视的社会现象。亚文化源于一定社会背景下人的个性化生存方式和多样化文化选择，它包括积极亚文化和消极亚文化。在人类文化的生成和发展过程中，亚文化具有特殊的重要性：消极亚文化是文化选择中不可多得的反面教员，它从反面促使人们得到反省和启迪；积极亚文化预示社会进步的方向，体现人的思想解放、追求自由的价值取向，它既是对既定社会意识形态的挑战与超越，又是孕育新文化的土壤和驱动因素，值得高度重视、包容和认真研究。
재문화생성화추진문화건설과정중，아문화시치득중시적사회현상。아문화원우일정사회배경하인적개성화생존방식화다양화문화선택，타포괄적겁아문화화소겁아문화。재인류문화적생성화발전과정중，아문화구유특수적중요성：소겁아문화시문화선택중불가다득적반면교원，타종반면촉사인문득도반성화계적；적겁아문화예시사회진보적방향，체현인적사상해방、추구자유적개치취향，타기시대기정사회의식형태적도전여초월，우시잉육신문화적토양화구동인소，치득고도중시、포용화인진연구。
Sub-culture deserves attention in the process of cultural generation and the promotion of cultural con- struction. Sub-culture originated from personalized life style and the diversity of culture under certain social background. It includes positive sub-culture and negative sub-culture. Sub-culture is of particular importance in the generation and development of human culture. Negative sub-culture provides an uncommon lesson for the se- lection of cultures and cultivates self-reflection and inspiration on the individuals. Positive sub-culture indicates the direction of social progress and embodies the value orientation for ideological emancipation and pursuit of freedom. Positive sub-culture not only challenges and transcends the existing social ideology but also serves as the soil and driving force for developing new cultures. Therefore, it is worth our attention, tolerance and careful research.