体育科学研究
體育科學研究
체육과학연구
SPORTS SCIENCES RESEARCHES
2012年
6期
14-19,58
,共7页
北京奥运会%精神遗产%传承机制
北京奧運會%精神遺產%傳承機製
북경오운회%정신유산%전승궤제
Beijing Olympics%spiritual legacy%inheritance mechanism
从社会学、心理学及传播学的角度出发,探讨了北京奥运会精神遗产的传承机制。研究认为:北京奥运会精神遗产的弘扬和传承既是一项社会行动,又是一种社会个体行为。做为一项社会行动,是政府宏观的控制与导向、社会组织机构的激励与协调、社会情感的融合三个社会控制系统互相作用的过程;做为一个社会个体行为,是社会个体的态度由服从、认同向内化转化的三个心理过程。三个社会控制系统与个体三个心理过程的互动耦合,同时借助文化、体育、教育和传媒等载体,将抽象的精神遗产转化为具体的物质形态、行为和规范,从而形成有效的北京奥运会精神遗产传承机制。
從社會學、心理學及傳播學的角度齣髮,探討瞭北京奧運會精神遺產的傳承機製。研究認為:北京奧運會精神遺產的弘颺和傳承既是一項社會行動,又是一種社會箇體行為。做為一項社會行動,是政府宏觀的控製與導嚮、社會組織機構的激勵與協調、社會情感的融閤三箇社會控製繫統互相作用的過程;做為一箇社會箇體行為,是社會箇體的態度由服從、認同嚮內化轉化的三箇心理過程。三箇社會控製繫統與箇體三箇心理過程的互動耦閤,同時藉助文化、體育、教育和傳媒等載體,將抽象的精神遺產轉化為具體的物質形態、行為和規範,從而形成有效的北京奧運會精神遺產傳承機製。
종사회학、심이학급전파학적각도출발,탐토료북경오운회정신유산적전승궤제。연구인위:북경오운회정신유산적홍양화전승기시일항사회행동,우시일충사회개체행위。주위일항사회행동,시정부굉관적공제여도향、사회조직궤구적격려여협조、사회정감적융합삼개사회공제계통호상작용적과정;주위일개사회개체행위,시사회개체적태도유복종、인동향내화전화적삼개심리과정。삼개사회공제계통여개체삼개심리과정적호동우합,동시차조문화、체육、교육화전매등재체,장추상적정신유산전화위구체적물질형태、행위화규범,종이형성유효적북경오운회정신유산전승궤제。
Based on sociology,psychology and communication theories,the study investigates the inheritance mechanism of spiritual legacy in Beijing Olympics.It concludes that the cultivation and inheritance of cultural legacy in Beijing Olympics is a kind of social action as well as a kind of social individual behavior.As a kind of social action,it is an interaction progress of three social control systems,which are the control and guidance of government macro regulation,the motivation and coordination of social organization,and the combination of social emotion respectively;as a kind of social individual behavior,there are three psychology processes that the attitude of social individual is transferred from obedience and identity to internalization.The three social control system and psychology processes having an interactive and coupling relationship,meanwhile,with the aid of culture,sports,education,media and so on,the Abstract spiritual legacy is transferred specific material form,behavior and standard so as to form the effective the inheritance mechanism of spiritual legacy in Beijing Olympics.