CAJ | 학술논문

近年来,人类社会经济的发展和工业化进程的加快对生态环境造成了严重的影响,水体富营养化程度的加剧导致了蓝藻水华频繁地发生,破坏了水生生物多样性,且威胁着人类饮用水的安全。因此,如何有效清除富营养化水体中的藻类是亟待解决的问题。超声除藻技术以其清洁、高效、反应条件温和、速度快等显著特点,受到了越来越多的关注。基于已有的研究成果,该文论述了超声波除藻技术的基本原理、影响其除藻效果的直接因素及实际应用情况,并展望了其发展方向。
근년래,인류사회경제적발전화공업화진정적가쾌대생태배경조성료엄중적영향,수체부영양화정도적가극도치료람조수화빈번지발생,파배료수생생물다양성,차위협착인류음용수적안전。인차,여하유효청제부영양화수체중적조류시극대해결적문제。초성제조기술이기청길、고효、반응조건온화、속도쾌등현저특점,수도료월래월다적관주。기우이유적연구성과,해문논술료초성파제조기술적기본원리、영향기제조효과적직접인소급실제응용정황,병전망료기발전방향。
In recent years,the ecological environment has been severely influenced by the economic development and industrialization of human society.The intensifying eutrophication of water has led to frequent bursts of cyanobacterial blooms,which has damaged the aquatic biodiversity and threatened the safety of mankind's drinking water.So it is urgent to find an efficient way to eliminate the algae in the eutrophicated water.The use of sonication to control cyanobacterial blooms has drawn wide attention for its cleanness,high efficiency,mild reaction condition and short reaction time in recent years.Based on current research achievements,this paper discusses the principles and influencing factors of controlling cyanobacterial blooms by sonication,and points out the direction of its development.