CAJ | 학술논문

孔子的所谓军事思想,实质上是其政治伦理思想在军事问题上的一种演化。因此,孔子的＂军事＂教育思想受到其政治伦理和治国思想的影响;由于教育对象的原因,在面向统治阶级的＂诲人＂教育中,侧重＂文＂而兼顾＂武＂。但这＂武＂并非我们今天所谓的军事之武,而是某种个人综合素质之武。这种缺乏以军治国方略或具体战略战术的＂军事＂教育,在穷兵黩武、诸侯争霸的春秋时期,无疑是不适用的,难免落寞之运。
공자적소위군사사상,실질상시기정치윤리사상재군사문제상적일충연화。인차,공자적＂군사＂교육사상수도기정치윤리화치국사상적영향;유우교육대상적원인,재면향통치계급적＂회인＂교육중,측중＂문＂이겸고＂무＂。단저＂무＂병비아문금천소위적군사지무,이시모충개인종합소질지무。저충결핍이군치국방략혹구체전략전술적＂군사＂교육,재궁병독무、제후쟁패적춘추시기,무의시불괄용적,난면락막지운。
What called military thoughts of Confucius is actually the variation of his political philosophy as to military affairs.Hence,the education thoughts on military of Confucius is affected greatly by his political ethics and strategy of ruling the country,and pay more attention to civilization than military in the education for ruling class.But the military affairs here,is not usually called military of army affairs today.It is like a kind of individual force of comprehensive quality.Such education of military that lacks of essential lessons of strategies or tactics on how to rule a country or army affairs is definitely unsuitable in the Spring and Autumn Period,and have no way to be lonely.