青海畜牧兽医杂志
青海畜牧獸醫雜誌
청해축목수의잡지
CHINESE QINGHAI JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND VETERINARY SCIENCES
2012年
6期
14-15
,共2页
高原型藏羊%毛纤维%物理性能
高原型藏羊%毛纖維%物理性能
고원형장양%모섬유%물이성능
Plateau Tibetan sheep%Wool fiber%Physical Performance
通过对青海天峻县高原型藏羊毛纤维物理性能分析。结果表明纤维类型重量百分比：无髓毛、有髓毛和干死毛含量：周岁羊平均分别占48．87％，43．23％，15．38％，无干死毛羊只占15．11％；成年羊平均分别占40．85％，44．40％，17．52％，无干死毛羊只占14．41％。羊毛纤维细度：无髓毛、有髓毛和干死毛细度，周岁羊平均分别为21．06μm，38．85μm，68．31μm，成年羊平均分别为22．44μm，38．67μm，79．29μm。毛辫长、底绒长、毛纤维手排平均长度：周岁羊平均分别为274．13mm，82．72mm，70．05mm；成年羊平均分别为275．30mm，90．70mm，73．21mm。净毛率和色度（Wht、YT）：周岁羊平均分别为72．37％，68．68，30．60；成年羊平均分别为73．55％，69．11，30．16。天峻县高原型藏羊具有良好的毛辫长度和底绒长度，而且底绒细度细，粗毛、绒毛比例适中，干死毛含量少，净毛率高，色度好的特点，是纺织地毯、长毛绒和提花毯的优质原料。
通過對青海天峻縣高原型藏羊毛纖維物理性能分析。結果錶明纖維類型重量百分比：無髓毛、有髓毛和榦死毛含量：週歲羊平均分彆佔48．87％，43．23％，15．38％，無榦死毛羊隻佔15．11％；成年羊平均分彆佔40．85％，44．40％，17．52％，無榦死毛羊隻佔14．41％。羊毛纖維細度：無髓毛、有髓毛和榦死毛細度，週歲羊平均分彆為21．06μm，38．85μm，68．31μm，成年羊平均分彆為22．44μm，38．67μm，79．29μm。毛辮長、底絨長、毛纖維手排平均長度：週歲羊平均分彆為274．13mm，82．72mm，70．05mm；成年羊平均分彆為275．30mm，90．70mm，73．21mm。淨毛率和色度（Wht、YT）：週歲羊平均分彆為72．37％，68．68，30．60；成年羊平均分彆為73．55％，69．11，30．16。天峻縣高原型藏羊具有良好的毛辮長度和底絨長度，而且底絨細度細，粗毛、絨毛比例適中，榦死毛含量少，淨毛率高，色度好的特點，是紡織地毯、長毛絨和提花毯的優質原料。
통과대청해천준현고원형장양모섬유물이성능분석。결과표명섬유류형중량백분비：무수모、유수모화간사모함량：주세양평균분별점48．87％，43．23％，15．38％，무간사모양지점15．11％；성년양평균분별점40．85％，44．40％，17．52％，무간사모양지점14．41％。양모섬유세도：무수모、유수모화간사모세도，주세양평균분별위21．06μm，38．85μm，68．31μm，성년양평균분별위22．44μm，38．67μm，79．29μm。모변장、저융장、모섬유수배평균장도：주세양평균분별위274．13mm，82．72mm，70．05mm；성년양평균분별위275．30mm，90．70mm，73．21mm。정모솔화색도（Wht、YT）：주세양평균분별위72．37％，68．68，30．60；성년양평균분별위73．55％，69．11，30．16。천준현고원형장양구유량호적모변장도화저융장도，이차저융세도세，조모、융모비례괄중，간사모함량소，정모솔고，색도호적특점，시방직지담、장모융화제화담적우질원료。
The analysis on physical performance of wool fiber of the plateau Tibetan sheep showed the following results:The non - meduUated, the medullated and the dry dead hair of the one - year old sheep acount for 48.87%, 43.23%, 15.38% respectively,while those of the adult sheep are 40.85% ,44.40%, 17.52% respectively. The non - dead hair sheep account for 15.11% and 14.41% respectively in one - year sheep and adult sheep. The fineness of non - medullated, meduUated and dry dead hair of one - year sheep are respectively 21.06μm,38.85μm,68.31μm, while those of adult sheep are 22.44μm,38.67μm,79.29μm. The average array diagram length of braid hair, under fine hair and hair fiber of one- year sheep are respectively 274.13mm,82.72mm,70.05mm, while those of adult sheep are 275.30ram, 90.70mm,73.21ram. The clean wool rate and chroma (Wht and YT)of one -year sheep are 72.37%, 68.68,30.60. while those of adult sheep are 73.55% ,69.11,30.16 respectively. The plateau Tibetan sheep in Tianjun has excellent hair braid length and under fine hair length with a moderate rate of coarse hair and fine hair,low stem dry hair, high clean wool rate and fine chroma which are quality raw material for woven carpet, plush and jacquard weave blanket.
